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    Q&A - PSLE Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 6 & PSLE
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    • P Offline
      peggy
      last edited by

      Please assist with this.


      There are more pupils in school A than school B. 30%of the pupils in school A is 45 more than 40% the pupils in school B. If 10% of the pupils in school A leaves to join school B, there will be 200 more pupils in school A than in school B.
      a. How many pupils are there in school B?
      B. How many percent less pupils are there in school B than school A?
      Leave your answer as a fraction in the simplest form.

      Thanks!

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • T Offline
        tianzhu
        last edited by

        peggy:
        Please assist with this.


        There are more pupils in school A than school B. 30%of the pupils in school A is 45 more than 40% the pupils in school B. If 10% of the pupils in school A leaves to join school B, there will be 200 more pupils in school A than in school B.
        a. How many pupils are there in school B?
        B. How many percent less pupils are there in school B than school A?
        Leave your answer as a fraction in the simplest form.

        Thanks!
        Hi

        You may work with MD or units.

        One possible way.

        30% ------- 3/10 ------- 6/20

        40% ------- 2/5 -------- 6/15

        A common multiple of 2 and 3 is 6.

        30% of the pupils in school A is 45 more than 40% the pupils in school B.

        6 units ------- 6 units + 45

        2 units -------- 2 units + 15

        At first

        School A ------- 20 units + 150

        School B ------- 15 units

        If 10% of the pupils in school A leaves to join school B, there will be 200 more pupils in school A than in school B.

        In the end

        School A ------- 18 units + 135

        School B ------- 17 units + 15

        18 units + 135 ------- 17 units + 15 + 200

        1 unit ------- 80

        Number of pupils@B ------- 15*80 ------- 1200

        Number of pupils@A -------- 20*80 + 150 --------- 1750

        1750 – 1200 -------- 550

        550/1750*100% ------- 31 3/7%

        Best wishes

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • P Offline
          peggy
          last edited by

          Thanks, Tianzhu!

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • K Offline
            kwcllf
            last edited by

            An Express train travels from Town A to Town B. A Normal train travels from Town B to Town A at the same time. When the two trains meet, the Express train has travelled 105km more than the Normal train. The two trains reached their destination in 6 hours and 10 hours respectively. What is the distance between the two towns?


            Thanks.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • T Offline
              tianzhu
              last edited by

              kwcllf:
              An Express train travels from Town A to Town B. A Normal train travels from Town B to Town A at the same time. When the two trains meet, the Express train has travelled 105km more than the Normal train. The two trains reached their destination in 6 hours and 10 hours respectively. What is the distance between the two towns?


              Thanks.
              Hi

              For Speed questions, it’s useful to begin with a simple diagram.

              A neat way is to use inverse proportion.

              Time taken by express train: Time taken by normal train -------- 6:10 ------- 3:5

              Distance covered by express train: Distance covered by normal train ------- 5:3

              5-3 ------- 2

              2 units ------- 105

              1 unit ------- 52.5

              Distance between two towns -------- 8*52.5 -------- 420 km

              Best wishes

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • K Offline
                kwcllf
                last edited by

                tianzhu:
                kwcllf:

                An Express train travels from Town A to Town B. A Normal train travels from Town B to Town A at the same time. When the two trains meet, the Express train has travelled 105km more than the Normal train. The two trains reached their destination in 6 hours and 10 hours respectively. What is the distance between the two towns?


                Thanks.

                Hi

                For Speed questions, it’s useful to begin with a simple diagram.

                A neat way is to use inverse proportion.

                Time taken by express train: Time taken by normal train -------- 6:10 ------- 3:5

                Distance covered by express train: Distance covered by normal train ------- 5:3

                5-3 ------- 2

                2 units ------- 105

                1 unit ------- 52.5

                Distance between two towns -------- 8*52.5 -------- 420 km

                Best wishes

                Thanks Tianzhu!

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • Z Offline
                  zeemimi
                  last edited by

                  Can i find out if the child will be penalised for using algebra to solve Math questions?

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • N Offline
                    nounou
                    last edited by

                    Hi, can you please explain how did you get 9 units in \"in the end,

                    Susan --> 9 units --> 3/5 of Susan's sweets\"

                    :thankyou: :thankyou: :udaman:

                    MathIzzzFun:
                    2632parent:

                    Pls help!!!

                    On Sunday, Mrs Tan gave Devi and Susan some sweets. On Monday, Devi gave Susan 40% of her sweet. On Tuesday after Susan gave 2/5 of her sweets to Devi, both of them have the same number of sweets. If Susan had 112 sweets more than Devi at first,how many sweets did Devi have on Sunday?

                    Hi

                    in the end,
                    Susan --> 9 units --> 3/5 of Susan's sweets
                    Devi --> 9 units
                    Before Susan gave 2/5 to Devi,
                    Susan --> 15 units
                    Devi --> 3 units --> 3/5 of Devi sweets
                    At first,
                    Susan --> 13 units
                    Devi --> 5 units
                    So, 8 units ---> 112, 1 unit --> 14
                    Devi's sweets on Sunday --> 5 x 14 = 70

                    cheers.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • W Offline
                      Winx5015
                      last edited by

                      Hi, really need help for the following questions.


                      1). Mr Lee took 7 hours to travel from Town A to Town B while Mr Wong took 8 hours to travel from Town B to Town A. Both of them did not change their speed throughout the journey. Both of them started off at the same time and moved towards each other. 3 hours later, they were 110km apart. What was the speed Mr Lee was driving?

                      2). There were 1000 students at the parade ground and indoor sports hall. 40% of the 600 students at the parade ground were girls. 60% of the students at the indoor sports hall were girls. After some students in both venues moved from one venue to the other, 30% of the students in the parade ground and 70% of the students at the indoor sports hall were girls. How many students were there in the indoor sports hall after the movement had taken place?

                      Thank you.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • T Offline
                        tianzhu
                        last edited by

                        Winx5015:

                        2). There were 1000 students at the parade ground and indoor sports hall. 40% of the 600 students at the parade ground were girls. 60% of the students at the indoor sports hall were girls. After some students in both venues moved from one venue to the other, 30% of the students in the parade ground and 70% of the students at the indoor sports hall were girls. How many students were there in the indoor sports hall after the movement had taken place?

                        Thank you.
                        Hi

                        This question has been discussed before.

                        Best wishes

                        http://farm7.static.flickr.com/6070/6154555481_a1f43e1359_z.jpg\">

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