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    Tutor MathsGuru: Ask me for your burning Maths questions!

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary Schools - Academic Support
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    • V Offline
      Vanilla Cake
      last edited by

      firebird:
      You are correct. The question 4 posted by me is incomplete. The question was given by my son's school. I am very sorry. The complete question is as follows:


      A fan Club had 150 members last year. This year, the number of male members reduces by 20% and the number of females members increases by 20%. As a result, there are now as many male members as female members. How many members does the club have this year?
      Dear firebird,
      Thks for your clarification as it took me some time trying to figure out your question last night.

      This year
      Male members=100%
      Female members=100%

      Last year
      Male members=100/80x100%=125%
      Female members=100/120x100%=83⅓%

      208⅓%=150
      200% = 144

      This year, the number of members that the club has = 144

      Check
      Last year
      Male members: 90
      Female members: 60

      This year
      Male members: 80/100x90=72
      Female members: 120/100x60=72

      Hope that I am correct while you wait for Mathsguru's solutions.
      Cheers.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • T Offline
        Tang
        last edited by

        Vanilla Cake:
        firebird:

        You are correct. The question 4 posted by me is incomplete. The question was given by my son's school. I am very sorry. The complete question is as follows:


        A fan Club had 150 members last year. This year, the number of male members reduces by 20% and the number of females members increases by 20%. As a result, there are now as many male members as female members. How many members does the club have this year?

        Dear firebird,
        Thks for your clarification as it took me some time trying to figure out your question last night.

        This year
        Male members=100%
        Female members=100%

        Last year
        Male members=100/80x100%=125%
        Female members=100/120x100%=83⅓%

        208⅓%=150
        200% = 144

        This year, the number of members that the club has = 144

        Check
        Last year
        Male members: 90
        Female members: 60

        This year
        Male members: 80/100x90=72
        Female members: 120/100x60=72

        Hope that I am correct while you wait for Mathsguru's solutions.
        Cheers.

        Let me try to solve this using Ratio.

        MN : FN = 1 : 1 = 12 : 12

        M : MN = 100 : 80 = 5: 4 = 15: 12

        F : FN = 100 : 120 = 5 : 6 = 10 : 12

        M + F --> 15 + 10 = 25

        25 u --> 150

        1 u --> 150/25 = 6

        MN + FN --> 12 + 12 = 24

        24 u --> 6 x 24 = 144 members

        The club has 144 members this year.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • L Offline
          liketoeat
          last edited by

          Hi, I need help with the following question…


          The average mass of 5 blocks is 1.58 kg. When some identical cubes with a mass of 1.6 kg each were added to them, the average mass became 1.595 kg. How many cubes were added?

          Thank you.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • V Offline
            Vanilla Cake
            last edited by

            liketoeat:
            The average mass of 5 blocks is 1.58 kg. When some identical cubes with a mass of 1.6 kg each were added to them, the average mass became 1.595 kg. How many cubes were added?

            Since this is a P6 question then use algebra which is good enough to solve and gain full marks.
            Let number of cubes added be n
            ( 5x1.58 )+( nx1.6 )=( n+5 )x1.595
            n=15
            Number of cubes added = 15

            Hope other members will forward with non-algebraic approach so that readers of this forum can learn.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • D Offline
              Dharma
              last edited by

              Vanilla Cake:
              liketoeat:

              The average mass of 5 blocks is 1.58 kg. When some identical cubes with a mass of 1.6 kg each were added to them, the average mass became 1.595 kg. How many cubes were added?


              Since this is a P6 question then use algebra which is good enough to solve and gain full marks.
              Let number of cubes added be n
              ( 5x1.58 )+( nx1.6 )=( n+5 )x1.595
              n=15
              Number of cubes added = 15

              Hope other members will forward with non-algebraic approach so that readers of this forum can learn.



              http://www.postimage.org/image.php?v=aVb175J

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • V Offline
                Vanilla Cake
                last edited by

                Dharma:
                Vanilla Cake:

                [quote=\"liketoeat\"]The average mass of 5 blocks is 1.58 kg. When some identical cubes with a mass of 1.6 kg each were added to them, the average mass became 1.595 kg. How many cubes were added?


                Since this is a P6 question then use algebra which is good enough to solve and gain full marks.
                Let number of cubes added be n
                ( 5x1.58 )+( nx1.6 )=( n+5 )x1.595
                n=15
                Number of cubes added = 15

                Hope other members will forward with non-algebraic approach so that readers of this forum can learn.

                http://www.postimage.org/image.php?v=aVb175J[/quote]Thanks, Dharma for your wonderful visual solution. 😄
                This is what is known as 抛砖引玉 - 比喻说出自己粗浅的意见引出别人高明的见解.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • T Offline
                  Tang
                  last edited by

                  Dharma:
                  Vanilla Cake:

                  [quote=\"liketoeat\"]The average mass of 5 blocks is 1.58 kg. When some identical cubes with a mass of 1.6 kg each were added to them, the average mass became 1.595 kg. How many cubes were added?


                  Since this is a P6 question then use algebra which is good enough to solve and gain full marks.
                  Let number of cubes added be n
                  ( 5x1.58 )+( nx1.6 )=( n+5 )x1.595
                  n=15
                  Number of cubes added = 15

                  Hope other members will forward with non-algebraic approach so that readers of this forum can learn.



                  http://www.postimage.org/image.php?v=aVb175J[/quote]Increase in average --> 1.595 - 1.58 = 0.015

                  Total increase --> 0.015 x 5 = 0.075 kg

                  Decrease in average --> 1.600 - 1.595 = 0.005

                  So number of cubes added --> 0.075/0.005 = 15 cubes

                  15 cubes were added.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • A Offline
                    Almighty
                    last edited by

                    ruyu:
                    Vanilla Cake:

                    [quote=\"YLH88\"]6) Mark can climb uphill at an average speed of 2km/h and go downhill at an average speed of 6km/h. Going first uphill and then downhill, without stopping and using the same route, what will his average speed be for the entire trip ?


                    Assume the distance of the route be unit.
                    Total time taken = unit/2 + unit/6 = 4units/6 = 2units/3
                    Distance = unit
                    Average speed = unit÷2 units/3 = unitx3/2units = 3/2 = 1.5 km/h

                    This is similar to NMOS 2009 Prelim round Q3. Where is this question taken from?

                    dont understand :? care to explain?[/quote]HI Vanilla cake,
                    He is asking for the entire trip. So, shouldn't it be 1.5 X 2 = 3km/h?
                    12kmX2 = 24Km
                    12/2 = 6hr
                    12/6 = 2hr
                    6+2 = 8 hr
                    8hr ------24km
                    1hr -------? (3km)

                    Pl.clarify

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • F Offline
                      firebird
                      last edited by

                      Dear Vanilla cake and Tang


                      Good afternoon.

                      Thank you very much for your solution.

                      Vanilla cake, very sorry for the incorrect question and troubling you a lot.

                      With best regards
                      firebird

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • A Offline
                        Almighty
                        last edited by

                        Almighty:
                        Hi Friends,


                        Water was poured into an empty rectangular Tank X until it reached a height of 20cm. Some of the water was then poured into Tank Y which contained 1.5 litres of water until the height of the water in both the tanks were the same.Find the new height of the water in Tank Y.

                        MY working is :
                        Volume / base area = Height
                        So for Tank Y, Base area = 1000 cm 2
                        1500 / 1000 = 1.5 cm

                        Height of water in Tank X - Height in Tank Y = 20 - 1.5 = 18.5cm
                        So, to make it same, 18.5 / 2 = 9.25cm
                        Therefore new Height of Tank Y = 9.25 + 1.5 = 10.75 cm

                        Can anyone pointout y i cannot do like this? The method followed in the assessment book is different hence the answer is also different which is 12.6cm.
                        Will write below the method followed by the book is:
                        Volume in Tank X: 50x30x20 = 30000cm3
                        Totla volume = 30000+ 1500 = 31500 cm3
                        50X30Xh+40X25h ----------- 31 500
                        1500 h +1000h ---- 31 500
                        h --- 31500/2500 = 12.6 cm
                        Now can anyone say where i went wrong?

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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