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    Q&A - P4 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 4
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    • T Offline
      tianzhu
      last edited by

      elisammom:
      Hi

      Anyone can help me solve this question?

      Ms CHUA spent $1331 on 40 CDs and DVDs. Each cd cost $17 and each DVD cost $48. How many CDs did she buy?

      Thanks
      Hi

      Besides Guess and Check, you may also use “Make A Supposition”

      If all were DVD

      40*48 ----- 1920

      1920 – 1331 ------ 589

      Difference in cost between DVD and cd ------ 48 - 17 -----31

      Number of cd ------- 589/31 ------19

      Best wishes

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • E Offline
        elisammom
        last edited by

        Hi tianzhu


        Thanks so much.
        Wondering if model method can be used to solve this prob?

        Thanks

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • T Offline
          tianzhu
          last edited by

          elisammom:
          Hi tianzhu


          Thanks so much.
          Wondering if model method can be used to solve this prob?

          Thanks
          Hi

          MD is one of many problem solving heuristics in primary school maths. It’s not the only one.

          Of course, students may draw some form of visual representation if they think MD might help them to see the solutions.

          There were some examples in earlier posts.

          Best wishes

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          • MathIzzzFunM Offline
            MathIzzzFun
            last edited by

            elisammom:
            Hi tianzhu


            Thanks so much.
            Wondering if model method can be used to solve this prob?

            Thanks
            Hi

            questions like this can also be solved using the area model ...

            http://i50.tinypic.com/11izp79.jpg\">

            cheers.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • E Offline
              elisammom
              last edited by

              :thankyou: All 😄 😄

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • M Offline
                mmpiglet
                last edited by

                Hi Tianzhu,


                I was looking at how you use the “Make A Supposition” method to solve a "Guess and Check" question.

                I was trying to use the “Make A Supposition” method to solve the following question, but got stuck halfway through.

                Bookmarks are sold at 4 for $5 and pens are sold at 3 for $4. Kenny bought an equal number of bookmarks and pens.He paid a total of $124. How many bookmarks and pens did he buy altogether ?

                Can you show me how to solve using the “Make A Supposition” method ?

                Thks

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • T Offline
                  tianzhu
                  last edited by

                  mmpiglet:
                  Hi Tianzhu,


                  I was looking at how you use the “Make A Supposition” method to solve a \"Guess and Check\" question.

                  I was trying to use the “Make A Supposition” method to solve the following question, but got stuck halfway through.

                  Bookmarks are sold at 4 for $5 and pens are sold at 3 for $4. Kenny bought an equal number of bookmarks and pens.He paid a total of $124. How many bookmarks and pens did he buy altogether ?

                  Can you show me how to solve using the “Make A Supposition” method ?

                  Thks
                  Hi

                  Good Afternoon.

                  First thing first, why do you want to consider “Make a Supposition” for this question?

                  I’d not use it. For questions involving “MS”, typically the total number and cost are given.

                  In your question, only the total cost is given.

                  You may use the “Grouping Concept”.

                  The key point to note is Kenny bought an equal number of bookmarks and pens. Bookmarks are sold in group of 4 and pens sold in group of 3.

                  For the pens and bookmarks to be equal in numbers, we need to start with a common multiple which is in this case 12 (3 and 4).

                  4 bookmarks ------ $5
                  12 bookmarks ------ $15 (3*5)

                  Likewise

                  3 pens ------ $4
                  12 pens ----- $16

                  Total cost for a group of 12 bookmarks and pens ------- 15+16 ------31

                  124/31 -------- 4

                  You’ve 4 groups of 12 bookmarks and pens.

                  48 bookmarks and 48 pens (96)

                  Best wishes

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • M Offline
                    mmpiglet
                    last edited by

                    Dear Tianzhu,


                    Thanks for showing me the method. My ds was taught MS during her tuition class and to reinforce what she had learnt, I’d picked some past year questions which look similar to the ones used for MS method. But now I realised that MS method can only be used for certain questions.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • E Offline
                      elisammom
                      last edited by

                      Pls help this


                      2 boys have as many sweet as 3 girls. The total nos of sweets for 6 boys and 7 girls are 192. How many does each boy and girl has?
                      Thanks!

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                        MathIzzzFun
                        last edited by

                        elisammom:
                        Pls help this


                        2 boys have as many sweet as 3 girls. The total nos of sweets for 6 boys and 7 girls are 192. How many does each boy and girl has?
                        Thanks!
                        Hi

                        2 boys --> 6 units of sweets
                        1 boy --> 3 units of sweets

                        3 girls --> 6 units of sweets
                        1 girl --> 2 units of sweets

                        So, 6 boys + 7 girls --> 18 units + 14 units = 32 units of sweets
                        32 units of sweets --> 192
                        1 unit of sweets --> 6

                        Each boy has 18 sweets, each girl has 12 sweets

                        cheers.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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