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    Q&A - PSLE Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 6 & PSLE
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    • T Offline
      tamunawara
      last edited by

      Hi Please help me with these two problems


      1. The ratio of the number of male workers to the number of female workers in a factory is 7:3. 1/9th of the female workers are skilled workers. 1/7 th of the male workers are skilled. there is total of 168 skilled workers in the factory. How many male workers are there in the factory.

      2. Susan, Alice and Lynn had a total of $378. Alice gave susan $54 and as a result, Alice had $90 more than Lynn. the final ratio of the sum of Alice’s money to Susan’s money was 4:5. How much did susan have at first.

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      • MathIzzzFunM Offline
        MathIzzzFun
        last edited by

        tamunawara:
        Hi Please help me with these two problems


        1. The ratio of the number of male workers to the number of female workers in a factory is 7:3. 1/9th of the female workers are skilled workers. 1/7 th of the male workers are skilled. there is total of 168 skilled workers in the factory. How many male workers are there in the factory.

        2. Susan, Alice and Lynn had a total of $378. Alice gave susan $54 and as a result, Alice had $90 more than Lynn. the final ratio of the sum of Alice's money to Susan's money was 4:5. How much did susan have at first.
        Hi

        Q1.
        Ratio of male : female = 7 : 3 --> 21u : 9u
        1/9 of female are skilled workers --> 1u
        1/7 of male are skilled workers --> 3u
        Total 4u --> 168, 1u --> 42... can you complete the solution from here.

        Q2.
        In the end, Alice : Susan --> 4u : 5u
        Lynn --> 4u -90
        Total --> 13u - 90 = 378, 1u --> 36 ... can you complete the solution from here?

        cheers.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • M Offline
          Maths Hub
          last edited by

          Change the ratio from 7:3 to 21:9 so that male multiple of 7 and female multiple of 9

          Therefore there are 1 unit of skill female and 3 units of skill male
          4 units = 168
          21 units = 884 male workers

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          • T Offline
            tamunawara
            last edited by

            thanks a lot

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            • S Offline
              Spongy
              last edited by

              Hi its me again asking 3 questions this time thank you very much!


              1. Alan’s monthly income is $250 more than Clare but their monthly expenditure are the same. Over a certain period of time, Alan has saved $1350 but Clare saved only $600. Given that each of them spends $500 a month, how long does Clare take to save $600?

              2. Alan and Ben were given some money each. If Alan spent $45 each week and Ben spent $90 each week, Alan would still have $840 left when Ben spent all his money. If Alan spent $90 each week and Ben spent $45 each week, Alan would still have $210 left when Ben had spent all his money. How much money did Alan receive?

              3.Mrs Lim spend $834 on some pants and shirts. The amount of money spent on the pants was $66 more than the amount of money spent on the shirts. She bought 3/4 times as many pants as shirts. Each shirt cost $9 lesser than each pants. What was the total number of pants and shirts bought by Mrs Lim?

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              • T Offline
                tianzhu
                last edited by

                Spongy:

                2. Alan and Ben were given some money each. If Alan spent $45 each week and Ben spent $90 each week, Alan would still have $840 left when Ben spent all his money. If Alan spent $90 each week and Ben spent $45 each week, Alan would still have $210 left when Ben had spent all his money. How much money did Alan receive?
                Hi

                Please refer to this similar type of question.

                You may apply the same strategy to your question.

                The answer to your question is $1050.

                Best wishes

                http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5142/5614468685_555807d62e_z.jpg\">

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                • T Offline
                  tianzhu
                  last edited by

                  Spongy:

                  1. Alan's monthly income is $250 more than Clare but their monthly expenditure are the same. Over a certain period of time, Alan has saved $1350 but Clare saved only $600. Given that each of them spends $500 a month, how long does Clare take to save $600?
                  Hi

                  1350 – 600 ------ 750

                  750/250 ------ 3

                  Clare takes 3 months to save $600.

                  Best wishes

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                  • 2 Offline
                    2cor41618
                    last edited by

                    Spongy:


                    3.Mrs Lim spend $834 on some pants and shirts. The amount of money spent on the pants was $66 more than the amount of money spent on the shirts. She bought 3/4 times as many pants as shirts. Each shirt cost $9 lesser than each pants. What was the total number of pants and shirts bought by Mrs Lim?

                    Amt spent on pants-->($66 + $834)/2 =$450
                    Amt spent on shirts-->$450 - $66 = $384

                    Pants: Shirts= 3u : 4u

                    3u of pants cost $450
                    1u of pants cost $150

                    4u of shirts cost $384
                    1u of shirts cost $96

                    Diff btw 1u of pants and 1u of shirts--> $150 - $96 = $54
                    Diff btw 1 pants and 1 shirt --> $9

                    Thus, 1u--> $54/$9 = 6

                    Total number of pants and shirts--> 6 x 7 = 42

                    Ans: 42 😄

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                    • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                      MathIzzzFun
                      last edited by

                      Spongy:
                      Hi its me again asking 3 questions this time thank you very much!



                      2. Alan and Ben were given some money each. If Alan spent $45 each week and Ben spent $90 each week, Alan would still have $840 left when Ben spent all his money. If Alan spent $90 each week and Ben spent $45 each week, Alan would still have $210 left when Ben had spent all his money. How much money did Alan receive?
                      Hi

                      for Q2, I have posted the common approaches at http://www.kiasuparents.com/kiasu/forum/viewtopic.php?f=69&t=280&start=6410

                      re-posting here...
                      http://i45.tinypic.com/1yjxhz.png\">

                      http://i46.tinypic.com/ejvktd.png\">

                      cheers.

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                      • M Offline
                        Michaelia0816
                        last edited by

                        I got a hard question, pls help me .

                        There were a total of 20800 sacks of rice in warehouse x and y.after 3/4 of the stock in x and 3/5 in y were sold. There were 1040 more sacks of rice in y than x. How many sacks of rice were there in each warehouse at first?

                        Answer:
                        Warehouse X:
                        Warehouse Y:

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