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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • C Offline
      concerned1970
      last edited by

      Pls help me to solve last two pb sums. Tia

      1) A frog is at the bottom of a well which is 31m deep. It climbs 6m up in the day and slides 4m down at night. How many days does it take for a frog to get out of the well?

      2) Nathan withdrew 80% of his savings to purchase a laptop. If he were given a 15% discount on the cost price of the laptop, he could have put $390 back into his savings account. A) How much did he pay for the laptop? B) How much did Nathan have in his savings account at first?

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • V Offline
        verykiasumummy
        last edited by

        concerned1970:
        Pls help me to solve last two pb sums. Tia

        1) A frog is at the bottom of a well which is 31m deep. It climbs 6m up in the day and slides 4m down at night. How many days does it take for a frog to get out of the well?

        2) Nathan withdrew 80% of his savings to purchase a laptop. If he were given a 15% discount on the cost price of the laptop, he could have put $390 back into his savings account. A) How much did he pay for the laptop? B) How much did Nathan have in his savings account at first?
        hi, offering my help :

        Q1
        It climbs 6m up in the day and slides 4m down at night
        6m - 4m = 2m (means each day, the frog climbs 2m)
        31m - 6m = 25m (we take it that from the last day if the frog climbs from where it was, it should be from anywhere from the 25m onwards and it would jump out of the well)
        25m / 2m = 12.5 ~ 13 days.
        13 x 2m = 26m
        26m + 6m = 32m (out of the well.
        so 13 days + 1 day = 14 days (Ans)


        Q2
        If he were given a 15% discount on the cost price of the laptop, he could have put $390 back into his savings account.
        15% --> $390
        1% --> $26
        100% --> $2600 (Ans for (a))

        80% of savings --> $2600
        10% of savings --> $325
        100% of savings --> $3250 (Ans for (b))

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • C Offline
          concerned1970
          last edited by

          verykiasumummy:
          concerned1970:

          Pls help me to solve last two pb sums. Tia

          1) A frog is at the bottom of a well which is 31m deep. It climbs 6m up in the day and slides 4m down at night. How many days does it take for a frog to get out of the well?

          2) Nathan withdrew 80% of his savings to purchase a laptop. If he were given a 15% discount on the cost price of the laptop, he could have put $390 back into his savings account. A) How much did he pay for the laptop? B) How much did Nathan have in his savings account at first?

          hi, offering my help :

          Q1
          It climbs 6m up in the day and slides 4m down at night
          6m - 4m = 2m (means each day, the frog climbs 2m)
          31m - 6m = 25m (we take it that from the last day if the frog climbs from where it was, it should be from anywhere from the 25m onwards and it would jump out of the well)
          25m / 2m = 12.5 ~ 13 days.
          13 x 2m = 26m
          26m + 6m = 32m (out of the well.
          so 13 days + 1 day = 14 days (Ans)


          Q2
          If he were given a 15% discount on the cost price of the laptop, he could have put $390 back into his savings account.
          15% --> $390
          1% --> $26
          100% --> $2600 (Ans for (a))

          80% of savings --> $2600
          10% of savings --> $325
          100% of savings --> $3250 (Ans for (b))

          Tysm for yr help. 😉 But for ques 1 which u have answered, the correct ans shown is 32 days.

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          • V Offline
            verykiasumummy
            last edited by

            concerned1970:
            verykiasumummy:

            [quote=\"concerned1970\"]Pls help me to solve last two pb sums. Tia

            1) A frog is at the bottom of a well which is 31m deep. It climbs 6m up in the day and slides 4m down at night. How many days does it take for a frog to get out of the well?

            2) Nathan withdrew 80% of his savings to purchase a laptop. If he were given a 15% discount on the cost price of the laptop, he could have put $390 back into his savings account. A) How much did he pay for the laptop? B) How much did Nathan have in his savings account at first?

            hi, offering my help :

            Q1
            It climbs 6m up in the day and slides 4m down at night
            6m - 4m = 2m (means each day, the frog climbs 2m)
            31m - 6m = 25m (we take it that from the last day if the frog climbs from where it was, it should be from anywhere from the 25m onwards and it would jump out of the well)
            25m / 2m = 12.5 ~ 13 days.
            13 x 2m = 26m
            26m + 6m = 32m (out of the well.
            so 13 days + 1 day = 14 days (Ans)


            Q2
            If he were given a 15% discount on the cost price of the laptop, he could have put $390 back into his savings account.
            15% --> $390
            1% --> $26
            100% --> $2600 (Ans for (a))

            80% of savings --> $2600
            10% of savings --> $325
            100% of savings --> $3250 (Ans for (b))

            Tysm for yr help. 😉 But for ques 1 which u have answered, the correct ans shown is 32 days.[/quote]to calculate on daily basis for Q1 :
            day 1 : + 6m, - 4m = 2m
            day 2 : 2m + 6m - 4m = 4m
            day 3 : 4m + 6m - 4m = 6m
            day 4 : 6m + 6m - 4m = 8m
            day 5 : 8m + 6m - 4m = 10m
            day 6 : 10m + 6m - 4m = 12m
            day 7 : 12m + 6m - 4m = 14m
            day 8 : 14m + 6m - 4m = 16m
            day 9 : 16m + 6m - 4m = 18m
            day 10 : 18m + 6m - 4m = 20m
            day 11 : 20m + 6m - 4m = 22m
            day 12 : 22m + 6m - 4m = 24m
            day 13 : 24m + 6m - 4m = 26m
            day 14 : 26m + 6m = 32m (already out of well)

            the ans is still 14 days... is your ans sheet wrong?

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            • C Offline
              concerned1970
              last edited by

              Ty verykiasumummy and quekcc. I don’t know, verykiaumummy. It’s CHIJ SA2 paper 2009 I suppose. No working is shown only ans provided.

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              • V Offline
                verykiasumummy
                last edited by

                concerned1970:
                Ty verykiasumummy and quekcc. I don't know, verykiaumummy. It's CHIJ SA2 paper 2009 I suppose. No working is shown only ans provided.

                i would say the ans is wrong... there is no way to get 32 days at all....

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                • S Offline
                  shawnlim88
                  last edited by

                  hi all,


                  2011-MGS-SA2-Paper2
                  Qn17
                  M, N, O shared the cost of rental flat. M paid 2/5 of the total amount paid by N and O. The ratio of the amount paid by N to the total amount paid by M and O is 1:3.
                  (a) what is the ratio of the rent paid by M to N to O? (8:7:13)
                  (b) given that M paid $35 more than N, how much rent did the 3 girls pay for the flat? (Ans:$980)
                  thank you

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                  • V Offline
                    verykiasumummy
                    last edited by

                    shawnlim88:
                    hi all,


                    2011-MGS-SA2-Paper2
                    Qn17
                    M, N, O shared the cost of rental flat. M paid 2/5 of the total amount paid by N and O. The ratio of the amount paid by N to the total amount paid by M and O is 1:3.
                    (a) what is the ratio of the rent paid by M to N to O? (8:7:13)
                    (b) given that M paid $35 more than N, how much rent did the 3 girls pay for the flat? (Ans:$980)
                    thank you
                    hi, offering my help :

                    M paid 2/5 of the total amount paid by N and O.
                    M : N + O
                    2 : 5 ------ x 4

                    The ratio of the amount paid by N to the total amount paid by M and O is 1:3
                    N : M + O
                    1 : 3 ------- x 7

                    both ratios are constant total. (1st ratio x 4, 2nd ratio x 7)

                    therefore :
                    M : N + O
                    8 : 20

                    N : M + O
                    7 : 21

                    M : N : O
                    8 : 7 : 13 (ans for a)


                    M : 8u
                    N : 7u
                    8u - 7u = 1u
                    1u --> $35
                    8u + 7u + 13u = 28u
                    28u --> $980 (ans for b)

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                    • Z Offline
                      zombie
                      last edited by

                      this question is taken from Nanchiau P5 SA2 2012.

                      Can somebody help to answer ? thanks 😓

                      Wendy had 2 bags of rice, A and B, weighing 88 kg altogether.
                      The bags contained different amount of rice. Wendy poured 1/3 of the rice from bag A to bag B. Then she poured 1/5 of the rice from bag B bag A, As a result, both bags had the same
                      How much rice was there in bag A at first?

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                      • V Offline
                        verykiasumummy
                        last edited by

                        zombie:
                        this question is taken from Nanchiau P5 SA2 2012.

                        Can somebody help to answer ? thanks 😓

                        Wendy had 2 bags of rice, A and B, weighing 88 kg altogether.
                        The bags contained different amount of rice. Wendy poured 1/3 of the rice from bag A to bag B. Then she poured 1/5 of the rice from bag B bag A, As a result, both bags had the same
                        How much rice was there in bag A at first?
                        working backwards method :
                        88 / 2 = 44kg (weight in the end)

                        in B :
                        1 - 1/5 (to A) = 4/5
                        4/5 --> 44kg
                        1/5 --> 11kg
                        5/5 --> 55kg (weight of B after 1/3 of A is transferred to B)

                        88 - 55 = 33kg (weight of A after 1/3 transferred to B)
                        2/3 of A --> 33kg
                        1/3 of A --> 16.5kg
                        3/3 of A --> 49.5kg (A at first)

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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