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    All About Math Olympiad Training & Questions

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Mathematics
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    • M Offline
      Maths Hub
      last edited by

      pinky88:
      Hi,


      I need help for the following questions:

      2.\tDiana is to go for a business trip. She needs a collection of wigs and sunglasses, 8 items altogether. At least 3 of these have to be wigs and at least 4 sunglasses. She has 10 different wigs and 12 different sunglasses to choose from. In how many ways can she organize the collection of wigs and sunglasses she needs for the trip.

      TIA.
      2. There are 2 possible cases.
      Case 1: 3 wigs, 5 sunglasses
      10C3 X 12C5 = 120 X 792 = 95040
      Case 2: 4 wigs, 4 sunglasses
      10C4 X 12C4 = 210 X 495 = 103950

      Total: 95040 + 103950 = 198990

      Cheers.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • P Offline
        pinky88
        last edited by

        Many thx, Maths Hub šŸ˜„

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • M Offline
          Maths Hub
          last edited by

          Congrats to all students who did well in the SMOPS 2013! :rahrah: :rahrah: :rahrah: šŸ•ŗ


          http://www.hci.sg/aphelion/apmops/smops2013results.htm

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          • B Offline
            BeContented
            last edited by

            Maths Hub:
            Congrats to all students who did well in the SMOPS 2013! :rahrah: :rahrah: :rahrah: šŸ•ŗ


            http://www.hci.sg/aphelion/apmops/smops2013results.htm

            Thank you.....been waiting until neck long long liao.
            DD will be delighted šŸ™‚

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            • T Offline
              TanJ
              last edited by

              Maths Hub:
              Congrats to all students who did well in the SMOPS 2013! :rahrah: :rahrah: :rahrah: šŸ•ŗ


              http://www.hci.sg/aphelion/apmops/smops2013results.htm
              Does gettng a gold qualify for invitation round? How will my kid know?
              But then.... second round heavyweights.... chances as good as nil.... 🤷

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • M Offline
                MathsOlympiadtrainer
                last edited by

                TanJ:
                Maths Hub:

                Congrats to all students who did well in the SMOPS 2013! :rahrah: :rahrah: :rahrah: šŸ•ŗ


                http://www.hci.sg/aphelion/apmops/smops2013results.htm

                Does gettng a gold qualify for invitation round? How will my kid know?
                But then.... second round heavyweights.... chances as good as nil.... 🤷

                Both Platinum and Gold medalist will definitely qualify for invitation round since there are less than 150 people for P and G altogether. They might include some \"better\" Silvers too.

                Cheers.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • T Offline
                  TanJ
                  last edited by

                  MathsOlympiadtrainer:
                  TanJ:



                  Does gettng a gold qualify for invitation round? How will my kid know?
                  But then.... second round heavyweights.... chances as good as nil.... 🤷

                  Both Platinum and Gold medalist will definitely qualify for invitation round since there are less than 150 people for P and G altogether. They might include some \"better\" Silvers too.

                  Cheers.

                  Thanks.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • P Offline
                    pinky88
                    last edited by

                    Hi, need help again on the flwg qns, thx...


                    1. In the diagram below, ABCD is a square. The points A, B & G are collinear. The line segments AC & DG intersect at E, and the line segments DG & BC intersect at F. Suppose that DE = 15 cm, EF = 9 cm & FG = x cm, find the value of x.

                    http://i42.tinypic.com/21l7uwz.png\">

                    2. Find the ratio of the area of the larger equilateral triangle PQR to that of the smaller equilateral triangle LMN.

                    http://i42.tinypic.com/21mc76b.jpg\">

                    http://i44.tinypic.com/24g0g36.png\">

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                    • M Offline
                      MathsOlympiadtrainer
                      last edited by

                      pinky88:
                      Hi, need help again on the flwg qns, thx...


                      1. In the diagram below, ABCD is a square. The points A, B & G are collinear. The line segments AC & DG intersect at E, and the line segments DG & BC intersect at F. Suppose that DE = 15 cm, EF = 9 cm & FG = x cm, find the value of x.

                      http://i42.tinypic.com/21l7uwz.png\">
                      Let the length of the square be 1 unit. We try to make use of similar triangle. (shall skip the proving of similar triangles here)
                      Triangle ADE~Triangle CFE
                      So AD/CF=DE/FE
                      CF--> 3/5 unit
                      FB--> 2/5 unit

                      Next,
                      Triangle GDA~Triangle GFB
                      So DA/FB=DG/FG=5/2
                      5 units--> x + 15 + 9
                      2 units--> x
                      Then we have 3 units--> 24 and thus, 2 units-->16

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                      • M Offline
                        MathsOlympiadtrainer
                        last edited by

                        pinky88:
                        Hi, need help again on the flwg qns, thx...



                        2. Find the ratio of the area of the larger equilateral triangle PQR to that of the smaller equilateral triangle LMN.

                        http://i42.tinypic.com/21mc76b.jpg\">
                        First of all, we need to apply fraction of figure knowledge to this question. For example, if we cut a triangle A into ratio of 1:2, the 2 smaller triangles B and C will be 1/3 and 2/3 of A respectively. Now if we cut the smallest triangle B into the ratio of 1:3, the new smallest triangle D will be 1/4 of B, which is equivalent to 1/4 X 1/3 = 1/12 of A.

                        Now let's look at the question,
                        Triangle PML-->1/6 X 5/6 = 5/36 of Triangle PQR
                        Triangle MRN-->1/6 X 5/6 = 5/36 of Triangle PQR
                        Triangle NQL-->1/6 X 5/6 = 5/36 of Triangle PQR
                        Triangle LMN--> 1 - 5/36 X 3 = 21/36 = 7/12 of Triangle PQR

                        PQR:LMN=12:7

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