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    • RE: All About A Levels

      Former teacher here, but I have kept updated as a JC tuition teacher for history.


      I cannot answer many questions, but there is one i can: History is EXTREMELY different in JC. Superficially, it looks like a slight increase - on paper. But it is ANYTHING but slight. Same applies to English -> GP. Or for any essay writing subject in JC.

      Mentally:

      At Secondary School, the requirement is lower, so there are often a lot of compromises made when teaching students. For example, teachers MIGHT still resort to giving essays to memorize, amongst others. Regardless of the cause, the results are as follows: a) Students might still retain the mindset that there is only ONE right way to answer the question. b) Students are led to believe, unintentionally, that there is only one main way to interpret an example. c) Also, because they can get marks easily simply by writing examples driven by examples, they do just that, rather than think like a lawyer, who is able to creatively twist and reinterpret and recontextualize examples to suit their story.

      Massive increase in reading ability needed:

      Furthermore, because the stuff that they read at secondary school level is extremely superficial, students are often NOT taught how to read longer pieces of content (which is common in JC). It might only be a page or two longer, but because their textbooks in Secondary school is so superficial, it feels like a giant jump in skills required of them.

      No longer are points given to them in bit-sized chunks, they now have to be able to filter out content from a wide range of writers - some of whom cannot even write properly themselves, because they are smart academics - but poor writers. Seeing writings where ONE main argument is broken up into THREE different paragraphs, and with points scattered so bad they dont appear in chronological order is COMMON. I have personally seen at least one model paragraph, written by a teacher, where the second step in the argument was written in the second LAST line. No wonder it is hard to read.

      Depth of thinking needed is exponentially increased:

      Finally, the depth of thinking is deeper. A typical secondary school essay requires arguments that are only about 3 layers deep. For example, when explaining why someone is angry, they might argue that disrespect -> Frustration -> anger. And such an argument IS sufficient in secondary school. A good argument in JC would be about 5 to 6 points deep. Some might say that it is \"only\" a 3 point difference. But that is like a doubling in the depth required of their thinking. To be achieved within 2 years. And with each new depth of thinking exponentially harder than the previous.

      So in JC for all subjects, INCLUDING history, the requirement on paper is a slight increase. But in reality, due to secondary school conditioning, and because the \"slight\" increase in content and requirement has been pushed past a critical threshold, it is much much more difficult for students with poor reading and writing foundations.

      Hope it helps.

      Disclaimer: This is from my perspective. Other teachers might beg to disagree. But I strongly believe in what I wrote.

      Tanlines:
      jtoh:

      [quote=\"Tanlines\"]
      ———————-
      Would like to know 1)which subject require more memory work? 2) my DD is able to do v well for history in sec school (however referring to my earlier post she is also taking bio and chem both are heavy in memory for a levels and also now we are talking about a higher level), is A levels history similar to sec school ? 3) is Econ’s easier to score compared to history? So she is considering to choose a subject of her interest like history or should she choose a subject easier to score like Econs? 4) what is required (language skills ...) to score well in these 2 subjects? Thanks!

      Before you proceed any further, check if your dd's JC allows bio and history to be taken together. I know my dd's JC didn't allow it.

      It's allowed in my dd's JC[/quote]

      posted in Tertiary Education - A-Levels
      E
      easyh2history
    • RE: Secondary School History

      (Apologies for double posting)

      posted in Secondary Schools - Academic Support
      E
      easyh2history
    • RE: Secondary School History

      Hey there, former JC teacher here, and this is ONE of the possible conclusion styles that are taught.


      Begin with what the question is asking:

      For example: \"In this essay, we have addressed the reasons why...\".

      Then address the views - you can categorize them into contrasting sides for clarity.

      \"On the one hand, it can be argued that (view 1) was... because..., and because...\"
      \"On the other hand, it can also be argued that (view 2)... because... and because...\"

      Then state what your essay's stand is:

      \"This essay believes that (state chosen view), because...

      (note: For this section, secondary school teachers often encourage \"i believe\", which I personally discourage, because it is written in the first person, and is therefore unsuitable at higher levels of academic writing. ALSO it creates a mind block in student that they can ONLY argue what they really believe in, rather than develop higher order skills of perspective, of understanding what OTHERS believe in.)

      The reason to justify the stand can be as short or as long as you wish.

      Longer justifications tend to try to state what others believe, before tearing it down.
      Shorter ones just go straight to the point.

      Regardless, if the question is on what is the most important factor, MOST justifications are along the line of
      a) The factor had a greater impact.
      b) The factor laid the foundations for further development.

      Other questions require different justifications (for example was party X successful in accomplishing outcome Y).

      These will usually depend on your criteria:
      a) Absolute criteria: If it does not achieve X amount of outcome, it is a failure.
      b) Relative criteria: If it improves, it is somewhat a success. If it gets worse, it is a failure.
      Both are acceptable.

      I hope that helps.

      Not sure if your child is in JC now, but if you know anyone needing history tuition at JC level, feel free to drop me a PM.




      faithfuldad123:
      Hi all,
      I was wondering if anybody could provide an example of how to write the final paragraph for the \"Judgment\"/\"Evaluation\" type of SEQ questions (Eg \"Stalin rose to power because of Trotsky's unpopularity in the Politburo. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?\" Points: Trotsky's unpopularity in Politburo, non-disclosure of Lenin's testament and Stalin's own manipulation). My DS is unable to get it right for the life of him. His history teacher has told him to compare his points via short term/long term, extent of impact and root cause. Even though my DS has tried his best to follow this format, he still is unable to secure the final 2 marks.

      The reason I am concerned about this is because my DS's SBQ skills are much weaker compared to his SEQ skills, and those 2 marks may mean the difference between an 'A' or a 'B' grade!

      Your help is much appreciated! :imdrowning: :?:

      posted in Secondary Schools - Academic Support
      E
      easyh2history
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