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    Q&A - PSLE Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 6 & PSLE
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    • MathIzzzFunM Offline
      MathIzzzFun
      last edited by

      Mary Joy:
      please help me with these questions thank you


      1.at first John had some money.he spent 1/4 of it on a t-shirt and 2/5 of the remainder on a pair of shoes.After that,his parents gave him $120.The ratio of the total amount of money he had at the end to the amount of money he had at first was 5:4.How much money did John have at first?

      How many sweets did ken buy?
      At first, John's money --> 20 units
      Amount left after buying shoes --> 3/5 x 3/4 x 20 units = 9 units

      In the end, John's money --> 9 units + $120

      John's money, in the end : at first = 5 : 4 --> 25 units : 20 units

      so, 9 units + $120 = 25 units
      1 unit --> $ 7.50

      John's money, at first --> 20 x $ 7.50 = $ 150

      cheers.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • C Offline
        Chalupa
        last edited by

        Hi please help to solve this problem.

        There were 1600 pupils in a primary school. When the number of boys increased by 76 and the number of girls decreased by 4% , the total enrollment in the school increased by 3%. How many boys were in the school at first…
        Thanks in advance.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • T Offline
          tianzhu
          last edited by

          Chalupa:
          Hi please help to solve this problem.

          There were 1600 pupils in a primary school. When the number of boys increased by 76 and the number of girls decreased by 4% , the total enrollment in the school increased by 3%. How many boys were in the school at first..
          Thanks in advance.
          Hi

          It helps to start with a simple diagram.

          1.03*1600 ----- 1648

          76 – 48 ------ 28

          4% of girls ------- 28

          1% of girls ------- 7

          100% of girls ------- 700

          Number of boys@first ------- 900

          Best wishes

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • P Offline
            PiscesLeo
            last edited by

            Posted this in P5 thread but there’s no reply so hope to get help here.


            Tank A and tank B are identical. 5/6 of tank A and 1/4 of tank B are filled with water. The mass of tank B with its contents is 7/13 of the mass of tank A with it’s contents. The total mass of the two tanks with their contents is 1400g. Find the mass of the empty tank.

            Thank you very much

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • MathIzzzFunM Offline
              MathIzzzFun
              last edited by

              PiscesLeo:
              Posted this in P5 thread but there's no reply so hope to get help here.


              Tank A and tank B are identical. 5/6 of tank A and 1/4 of tank B are filled with water. The mass of tank B with its contents is 7/13 of the mass of tank A with it's contents. The total mass of the two tanks with their contents is 1400g. Find the mass of the empty tank.

              Thank you very much
              mass of empty tank + 5/6 contents (tank A) --> 13/20 x 1400g = 910g
              mass of empty tank + 1/4 contents (tank B) --> 1400g - 910g = 490g

              (5/6-1/4) contents --> 910g - 490g
              7/12 contents --> 420g
              1/12 contents --> 60g

              mass of empty tank --> 910g - 10 x 60g = 310g

              cheers.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • C Offline
                Chalupa
                last edited by

                Please help me in this question


                There were 1600 pupils in a primary school.When the number of boys increased by 76 and the number of girls decreased by 4%,the total enrollment in the school increased by 4%.How many boys were there in the school at first?

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • M Offline
                  Maths Hub
                  last edited by

                  PiscesLeo:
                  Posted this in P5 thread but there's no reply so hope to get help here.


                  Tank A and tank B are identical. 5/6 of tank A and 1/4 of tank B are filled with water. The mass of tank B with its contents is 7/13 of the mass of tank A with it's contents. The total mass of the two tanks with their contents is 1400g. Find the mass of the empty tank.

                  Thank you very much
                  (i)Difference (Fraction):
                  5/6 - 1/4 = 7/12

                  (ii)Difference (Weight):
                  20 units --> 1400
                  1 unit--> 1400/20 = 70
                  13-7 = 6
                  6 X 70 = 420

                  (iii) Putting both (i) and (ii) together, we will get:
                  7/12--> 420 g
                  1/12--> 420/7 = 60 g
                  1/4--> 180 g

                  (iv) We can also get the weight of the tank with 1/4 water from (ii):
                  Tank+1/4 water--> 70 X 7 = 490

                  (v) Now we find the answer using (iii) and (iv):
                  Empty tank--> 490 - 180 = 310 g

                  Hope that helps.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • CDEC Offline
                    CDE
                    last edited by

                    Anyone can help with this question?


                    A and B has some sweet. If A eat 2 a day, and B eat 1 a day - A will have 68 left while B has none. If A eat 1 a day and B eat 2 a day - A will have 122 left while B has none.
                    How many sweet do they have at first?

                    Thanks 🙂

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • M Offline
                      Maths Hub
                      last edited by

                      Chalupa:
                      Please help me in this question


                      There were 1600 pupils in a primary school.When the number of boys increased by 76 and the number of girls decreased by 4%,the total enrollment in the school increased by 4%.How many boys were there in the school at first?
                      104% X 1600 = 1664
                      1600 + 76 = 1676
                      So there was a drop of 1676-1664 = 12
                      4% of girls--> 12
                      100% of girls --> 12 X 25 = 300
                      Boys at first --> 1600 - 300 = 1300

                      Hope that helps.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • P Offline
                        PiscesLeo
                        last edited by

                        :thankyou: MathIzzzFun and Maths Hub :thankyou:

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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