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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • S Offline
      sunset_dae
      last edited by

      Thanks alot!


      Can help to solve the following also:

      In a school, the children are divided into two camps, A and B.
      The ratio of the number of children in Camp A to Camp B is 2: 3. All the children in Camp A are boys. In camp B, the ratio of the number of boys to girls is 1:3.
      (i) What fraction of the children in the school are boys?
      (ii) if there are 60 more boys in camp A than B, how many girls are there in the school?



      In a fruit stall, there were 175 apples and 25 oranges.
      Later, an equal number of apples and oranges were brought into the stall. The ratio of the number of apples to the number of oranges became 4:1. Find the total number of apples and oranges brought into the stall


      thanks alot!

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • MathIzzzFunM Offline
        MathIzzzFun
        last edited by

        sunset_dae:
        Thanks alot!


        Can help to solve the following also:

        In a school, the children are divided into two camps, A and B.
        The ratio of the number of children in Camp A to Camp B is 2: 3. All the children in Camp A are boys. In camp B, the ratio of the number of boys to girls is 1:3.
        (i) What fraction of the children in the school are boys?
        (ii) if there are 60 more boys in camp A than B, how many girls are there in the school?



        In a fruit stall, there were 175 apples and 25 oranges.
        Later, an equal number of apples and oranges were brought into the stall. The ratio of the number of apples to the number of oranges became 4:1. Find the total number of apples and oranges brought into the stall


        thanks alot!
        Hi

        For q2, it is similar to the first two questions. Use \"same gap/differnce\" to solve. Number of apples more than oranges = 175 - 25 = 150 --> this remains the same since same number of apples and oranges are added.

        You may want to try it on your own.

        q1.
        Camp A : Camp B = 2 : 3
        Camp B, boys : Camp B, girls = 1:3 (total 4)

        make the number for Camp B the same .. lowest common multiple for 3 & 4 = 12

        Camp A: Camp B = 2 : 3 = 8u : 12u, Total = 20u
        Camp B, boys : Camp B, girls = 1 : 3 = 3u : 9u (total 12u = Camp B children)

        Total number of boys = 8u (camp A) + 3u ( camp B) = 11u
        Boys as fraction of total number of children in school = 11/20

        If there are 60 more boys in Camp A than Camp B, then
        8u - 3u = 60, 5u = 60
        1u = 12

        Number of girls = 9u = 9 x 12 = 108

        cheers.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • E Offline
          esj152104
          last edited by

          A trapezium is divided into 4 parts. A and B form half the trapezium. C and D form the other half. The areas of A and B are in the ratio 2:3.

          The areas of C and D are in the ratio 1:2.
          (i) What fraction of the trapezium is part D?
          (ii) If part B is bigger than part A by 12cm square , find the area of the trapezium.

          Pls help to solve this. Thanks 😄

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          • MathIzzzFunM Offline
            MathIzzzFun
            last edited by

            esj152104:
            A trapezium is divided into 4 parts. A and B form half the trapezium. C and D form the other half. The areas of A and B are in the ratio 2:3.

            The areas of C and D are in the ratio 1:2.
            (i) What fraction of the trapezium is part D?
            (ii) If part B is bigger than part A by 12cm square , find the area of the trapezium.

            Pls help to solve this. Thanks 😄
            Hi

            pls post diagram.

            I will assume that Area of (A+B) = 1/2 area of trapezium = Area of (C+D)

            Then
            A: B = 2:3 = 6u : 9u
            😄 D= 1:2 = 5u : 10u

            a)D as fraction of area of trapezium = 10u/30u = 1/3

            b) B-A = 3u = 12 cm2, 1u = 4cm2
            Area of trapezium = 30u = 30 x 4 cm2 = 120 cm2


            cheers.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • E Offline
              esj152104
              last edited by

              Hi,


              Thanks for your help in solving the question, as for the diagram the question was not given any diagram.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • E Offline
                esj152104
                last edited by

                Hi,


                how do you derive the ratio to 6u:9u and 5u:10u
                A: B = 2:3 = 6u : 9u
                😄 D= 1:2 = 5u : 10u

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • W Offline
                  wahwah
                  last edited by

                  Hi,

                  Need help to solve the following Math questions. Many thanks in advance.

                  There were a total of 2440 TV sets in Warehouse A and Warehouse B. After 2/3 of the stock in Warhouse A and 2/5 of the stock in Warehouse B were sold, there were 120 more TV sets in Warehouse B than in Warehouse A. How many TV sets were there in each warehouse at first?

                  The cost of a camera and a watch was $2200. The usual price of the camera was 20% more than its cost and the usual price of the watch was 10% more than its cost. During a promotion, both items were given a 10% discount of their usual price. As a result, there was a profit of $131. What was the cost of the camera?

                  An aquarium owner sold 98 rainbow fish on the first day and earned a profit of $44.10 for each of the rainbow fish sold. On the second day, 133 rainbow fish were sold and the aquarium owner gained a profit of 40% of the cost. If the money collected on both days were the same, how much dud each rainbow fish cost?

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                    MathIzzzFun
                    last edited by

                    [quote="esj152104"]Hi,


                    how do you derive the ratio to 6u:9u and 5u:10u
                    A: B = 2:3 = 6u : 9u
                    😄 D= 1:2 = 5u : 10u

                    Hi

                    Total of A+B = 2+3 = 5 parts
                    Total of C+D = 1+2 = 3 shares
                    Since A+B=C+D, you need to "equalize" - common multiple is 15, so multiply A+B by 3, and multiply C+D by 5 to get total of 15 units each.

                    cheers.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • T Offline
                      tianzhu
                      last edited by

                      Hi


                      I'll take Q2 and Q3.

                      Where are these questions from? Quite interesting ones.

                      Camera

                      Cost Price ------ 100 units
                      Usual Price ----- 120 units
                      Promotion price ------108 units

                      Watch

                      Cost Price ------ 100 parts
                      Usual Price ----- 110 parts
                      Promotion price ------ 99 parts

                      100 units + 100 parts ------ 2200
                      108 units + 99 parts ------ 2331

                      1 unit + 1 part ------ 22

                      9 units + 99 units + 99 parts -----2331
                      9 units + (99*22) ------2331

                      1 unit ----- 17

                      Hence 1 part -----5

                      Cost of camera ------17*100 -----1700


                      First day

                      Profit earned ------ 98*44.1 ------ 4321.8

                      Second day

                      CP per fish ----- 10 units
                      SP per fish ----- 14 units

                      Total selling price -----133 * 14 ------ 1862 units

                      1862 units ----- 980 units + 4321.8
                      1 unit ----- 4.9

                      CP per fish ------4.9*10 -------49.

                      Best wishes

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • T Offline
                        tianzhu
                        last edited by

                        Hi


                        I think MD is a neat way to solve Q1.

                        I’ll give you some pointers.

                        The units showing TV sets in warehouse A and B are different. They are not of identical sizes.

                        We shall use units for WA and parts for WB,

                        WA
                        Sold ----- 2 units -----6 units
                        Left ----- 1 unit ----- 3 units

                        WB
                        Sold ----- 2 parts
                        Left ----- 3 parts

                        3 parts ------ 120 more than 3 units
                        Hence, 1 part ------1 unit + 40

                        WB ------ 5 parts ----- 5 units + 200

                        14 units + 200 ------ 2440
                        1 unit ------ 160

                        WA ------ 1440
                        WB ------ 1000

                        Best wishes

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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