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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • H Offline
      happyheart
      last edited by

      Can anyone help to solve? This sort of question carries 2 marks . How can We best present the solution? Thank you.


      Q: Lawrence has some pens.
      When he packs them into bundles of 5 pens in each bundle, he will have 3 extra pens.
      When he packs them into bundle of 9 pens in each bundle, he will need another 8 pens. How many pens are there?

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • H Offline
        highanxiety
        last edited by

        What message to decode?

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • M Offline
          mummyv
          last edited by

          happyheart:
          Can anyone help to solve? This sort of question carries 2 marks . How can We best present the solution? Thank you.


          Q: Lawrence has some pens.
          When he packs them into bundles of 5 pens in each bundle, he will have 3 extra pens.
          When he packs them into bundle of 9 pens in each bundle, he will need another 8 pens. How many pens are there?
          hi

          am not sure if this is the easiest method for 2 marks! anyone got an easier way?

          Difference is 8+3=11 cos compare (multiple of 9 Less8) & (multiple of 5 R3)
          List multiples of 9 : 9,18,27,36
          Use guess and check to find multiple of 5
          18-11=7 wrong
          27-11=16 wrong
          36-11=25 correct
          Work backwards
          25 = 5x5
          5x5+3=28 (multiple of 5 R3)
          28+8=36 (multiple of 9 Less8)
          Ans: 28

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          • NebbermindN Offline
            Nebbermind
            last edited by

            mummyv:
            happyheart:

            Can anyone help to solve? This sort of question carries 2 marks . How can We best present the solution? Thank you.


            Q: Lawrence has some pens.
            When he packs them into bundles of 5 pens in each bundle, he will have 3 extra pens.
            When he packs them into bundle of 9 pens in each bundle, he will need another 8 pens. How many pens are there?

            hi

            am not sure if this is the easiest method for 2 marks! anyone got an easier way?

            Difference is 8+3=11 cos compare (multiple of 9 R8) & (multiple of 5 R3)
            List multiples of 9 : 9,18,27,36
            Use guess and check to find multiple of 5
            18-11=7 wrong
            27-11=16 wrong
            36-11=25 correct
            Work backwards
            25 = 5x5
            5x5+3=28 (multiple of 5 R3)
            28+8=36 (multiple of 9 R8)
            Ans: 28

            Not able to provide the solution but when bundled in 9s, the remainder is 1 and not 8.

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            • M Offline
              mummyv
              last edited by

              Nebbermind:


              Not able to provide the solution but when bundled in 9s, the remainder is 1 and not 8.
              Hi
              I used the wrong term not R8 but Less 8 according to the question. To avoid confusion will edit my earlier post.

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              • M Offline
                Mychildren
                last edited by

                I worked it in this way:


                _ x5 + 3 = Ans
                10 + 3 = 13
                15 + 3 = 18
                25 + 3 = 28;

                _ x 9 - 8 = Ans
                18 - 8 = 10
                27 - 8 = 21
                36 - 8 = 28

                So 28 is the answer.

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                • M Offline
                  mummyv
                  last edited by

                  Mychildren:
                  I worked it in this way:


                  _ x5 + 3 = Ans
                  10 + 3 = 13
                  15 + 3 = 18
                  25 + 3 = 28;

                  _ x 9 - 8 = Ans
                  18 - 8 = 10
                  27 - 8 = 21
                  36 - 8 = 28

                  So 28 is the answer.
                  This way is so much easier thanks šŸ˜‚ sometimes i just make it too complicated

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                  • H Offline
                    happyheart
                    last edited by

                    Thank you, the method looks simplified enough:)

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                    • K Offline
                      keinic
                      last edited by

                      Hi


                      Appreciate if someone could help with the following question:

                      Mrs Tan bought 4 times as many toy guns as teddy bears. She spent $1750 altogether. A toy gun costs $10 less than a teddy bear. The total cost of toy guns was $490 more than the total cost of teddy bears.

                      a) How much did Mrs Tan spend on the teddy bears?
                      b) How much did one teddy bear cost?

                      TIA.

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                      • T Offline
                        tianzhu
                        last edited by

                        keinic:
                        Hi


                        Appreciate if someone could help with the following question:

                        Mrs Tan bought 4 times as many toy guns as teddy bears. She spent $1750 altogether. A toy gun costs $10 less than a teddy bear. The total cost of toy guns was $490 more than the total cost of teddy bears.

                        a) How much did Mrs Tan spend on the teddy bears?
                        b) How much did one teddy bear cost?

                        TIA.
                        Hi

                        One neat way is to use MD.

                        Amount spent on teddy bears ------ (1750-490)/2 ----- 630
                        Amount spent on toy guns ------- 630 + 490 ----- 1120

                        Toy guns ------ 4 units
                        Teddy bears ------- 1 unit

                        1 unit ------- 1120/4 ----- 280

                        630 - 280 ------- 350

                        The cost of 350 is due to teddy bear costing $10 more.

                        Number of teddy bears ------ 350/10 ------- 35

                        Cost of 1 teddy bear ----- 630/35 ----- 18

                        Best wishes

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