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    Q&A - P3 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 3
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    • MathIzzzFunM
      MathIzzzFun
      last edited by

      peapot:
      Hi, can help me with this P3 question?


      Father is 5 times as old as Calvin now. In 10 years' time, their total age will be 74 years old. How old is Calvin now?

      I m always confused with these \"age\" problem sum.

      Another \"age\" question. Mr Tan is 42 years old and his son is 8 years old now. In how many years time will Mr Tan be twice as old as his son?

      Pls enlighten me. Thanks!!
      Hi

      Q1.Father is 5 times as old as Calvin now. In 10 years' time, their total age will be 74 years old. How old is Calvin now?

      In 10 years' time, both will be older by 10 years, ie total age will increase by 10 + 10 = 20. So, total age now = 74 - 20 = 54
      Calvin's age now = 54/6 = 9

      Q2. Mr Tan is 42 years old and his son is 8 years old now. In how many years time will Mr Tan be twice as old as his son?

      The age difference will remain the same.

      Age difference = 42 - 8 = 34

      When Mr Tan is twice as old as his son, and since the age difference is 34, Mr Tan will be 2 x 34 = 68
      68 - 42 = 26 --> Mr Tan will be twice his son's age in 26 years' time.

      cheers.

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      • T
        ttlkbs
        last edited by

        Now

        Calvin => 1 unit
        Father => 5 units
        10 years time
        Calvin => 1 unit + 10
        Father => 5 units + 10

        Calvin’s age + Father’s age = 74
        6 units + 20 = 74
        6 units = 54
        1 unit = 9

        Calvin is 9 yrs old now.

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • C
          chowon
          last edited by

          peapot:
          Hi, can help me with this P3 question?


          Father is 5 times as old as Calvin now. In 10 years' time, their total age will be 74 years old. How old is Calvin now?

          I m always confused with these \"age\" problem sum.

          Another \"age\" question. Mr Tan is 42 years old and his son is 8 years old now. In how many years time will Mr Tan be twice as old as his son?

          Pls enlighten me. Thanks!!
          I found that drawing out the model really helpful in solving problems relating to age. Give it a try. 😄

          1 Reply Last reply
          Reply Quote 0
          • F
            fohope
            last edited by

            Hi,

            Pls help to solve the problem sum. Thank in advance.

            A group of classmates plan to buy a present for their teacher. If each of them pay sgd2.00, they will be short of sgd3.00 for the present.
            If each of them pay sgd3.00,they will have an extra of sgd3.00. If there are fewer than 10 classmates, how much does the present cost ?

            1 Reply Last reply
            Reply Quote 0
            • B
              buds
              last edited by

              Sharon is thinking of a number between 300 and 400. When she divides it by 6 or 8, it leaves a remainder of 5. What *number is she thinking of?


              *There’s more than one possible answer…

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              • S
                smartmummy
                last edited by

                fohope:
                Hi,

                Pls help to solve the problem sum. Thank in advance.

                A group of classmates plan to buy a present for their teacher. If each of them pay sgd2.00, they will be short of sgd3.00 for the present.
                If each of them pay sgd3.00,they will have an extra of sgd3.00. If there are fewer than 10 classmates, how much does the present cost ?
                Time table 2: 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
                +3: 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
                Time table 3:3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27
                -3 : 0 3 6 9 12 15
                Price is sgd 9

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • T
                  tianzhu
                  last edited by

                  smartmummy:
                  fohope:

                  Hi,

                  Pls help to solve the problem sum. Thank in advance.

                  A group of classmates plan to buy a present for their teacher. If each of them pay sgd2.00, they will be short of sgd3.00 for the present.
                  If each of them pay sgd3.00,they will have an extra of sgd3.00. If there are fewer than 10 classmates, how much does the present cost ?

                  Time table 2: 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
                  +3: 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
                  Time table 3:3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27
                  -3 : 0 3 6 9 12 15
                  Price is sgd 9

                  Hi

                  Making a table or Listing is a suitable method for this question as the numbers are small.

                  Do take note that the number of classmates remains the same in both tables.

                  The number of classmates is 6 and the price of present is 15.

                  Alternate ways are MD or using Gap and Difference.

                  3+3 ------ 6

                  Difference ------- 3-2 ------- 1

                  Number of classmates -------- 6/1

                  Present’s cost --------- (6*2) + 3 ------ 15

                  Best wishes

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                  • T
                    tianzhu
                    last edited by

                    buds:
                    Sharon is thinking of a number between 300 and 400. When she divides it by 6 or 8, it leaves a remainder of 5. What *number is she thinking of?


                    *There's more than one possible answer...
                    Hi buds

                    You’re correct.

                    There are 4 possible answers.

                    Best wishes

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    Reply Quote 0
                    • MathIzzzFunM
                      MathIzzzFun
                      last edited by

                      fohope:
                      Hi,

                      Pls help to solve the problem sum. Thank in advance.

                      A group of classmates plan to buy a present for their teacher. If each of them pay sgd2.00, they will be short of sgd3.00 for the present.
                      If each of them pay sgd3.00,they will have an extra of sgd3.00. If there are fewer than 10 classmates, how much does the present cost ?
                      Hi

                      http://i45.tinypic.com/vimhyd.png\">

                      and using \"make a list\" heuristics ...

                      http://i48.tinypic.com/fyzloz.png\">

                      cheers.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      Reply Quote 0
                      • F
                        fohope
                        last edited by

                        tianzhu:
                        smartmummy:

                        [quote=\"fohope\"]Hi,

                        Pls help to solve the problem sum. Thank in advance.

                        A group of classmates plan to buy a present for their teacher. If each of them pay sgd2.00, they will be short of sgd3.00 for the present.
                        If each of them pay sgd3.00,they will have an extra of sgd3.00. If there are fewer than 10 classmates, how much does the present cost ?

                        Time table 2: 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
                        +3: 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
                        Time table 3:3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27
                        -3 : 0 3 6 9 12 15
                        Price is sgd 9

                        Hi

                        Making a table or Listing is a suitable method for this question as the numbers are small.

                        Do take note that the number of classmates remains the same in both tables.

                        The number of classmates is 6 and the price of present is 15.

                        Alternate ways are MD or using Gap and Difference.

                        3+3 ------ 6

                        Difference ------- 3-2 ------- 1

                        Number of classmates -------- 6/1

                        Present’s cost --------- (6*2) + 3 ------ 15

                        Best wishes[/quote]Thanks Tianzhu,SmartMummy and MathIzzzfun for your reply.

                        Hi Tianzhu,
                        Could you show me the table method?

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