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    Q&A - PSLE Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 6 & PSLE
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    • S Offline
      Shimmer
      last edited by

      Need help !


      Thanks in advance !

      The average height of 6 pupils was 170cm. The average height of the first 4 pupils was 15cm more than the average height of the remaining 2 pupils, Agnes and Tony.
      A) find the average height of the remaining 2 pupils, Agnes and Tony.
      B) Agnes was 25cm taller than Tony. Find Agnes’s actual height.

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      • S Offline
        Shimmer
        last edited by

        Need help on this question. Thks


        Eugene,Freddy and George had some playing cards .Freddy had 200 more playing cards than Eugene.George had 3/4 the number of cards Freddy had. After George lost 1/6 of his cards to Eugene , he had 320 fewer cards tha Eugene. What was the ratio of cards Eugene had to the number of cards Freddy had to the number of cards to the number of cards George had in the end?

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        • MathIzzzFunM Offline
          MathIzzzFun
          last edited by

          Shimmer:
          Can someone help on this question ?


          1) During a camp, Mrs chan ordered an equal number of buns and cakes for breakfast from a bakery. The ratio of the cost of a bun to the cost of a cake was 3:1. 60% of the buns and 40% of the cakes were eaten and that cost her $264.
          A) if each bun cost $1.20, how many buns did she order ?
          b) if the bakery agreed only to change for the buns and cakes consumed, how many would she save if only 70% of the buns and 60% of the cakes were eaten at the end of he camp.
          Hi
          each bun --> $1.20, buns sold --> 60u
          each cake --> $0.40, cakes sold --> 40u
          Total cost of buns sold --> 72u
          Total cost of cakes sold --> 16u
          88u --> $264
          1u --> 3
          a) Number of buns ordered = 100 x 3 = 300

          b) cost of 70% buns + 60% cakes --> 210 buns + 180 cakes --> 210 x 1.2 + 180 x 0.4 = $324
          300 buns + 300 cakes --> 300 x 1.60 = $480
          savings --> $480 - $324 = $156

          cheers.

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          • MathIzzzFunM Offline
            MathIzzzFun
            last edited by

            Shimmer:
            Need help on this question. Thks


            Eugene,Freddy and George had some playing cards .Freddy had 200 more playing cards than Eugene.George had 3/4 the number of cards Freddy had. After George lost 1/6 of his cards to Eugene , he had 320 fewer cards tha Eugene. What was the ratio of cards Eugene had to the number of cards Freddy had to the number of cards to the number of cards George had in the end?
            Hi
            Eugene --> 8 units
            Freddy --> 8 units + 200
            George --> 6 units + 150

            George lost 1/6 to Eugene, 1/6 --> 1 unit + 25

            In the end:
            Freddy --> 8 units + 200
            George --> 5 units + 125
            Eugene --> 9 units + 25

            9 units + 25 = 5 units + 125 + 320
            1 unit --> 105

            ...i think you can complete the solution..

            cheers.

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            • T Offline
              Tiramisu Coco
              last edited by

              tianzhu:
              Hi


              Another way to look at your question.

              Please refer to MathIzzzFun ‘s diagram.

              From the centre of the circle o, draw three lines to touch A,B and C of the triangle.

              This will give you 3 smaller triangles of height equal to radius r.

              Area of triangle ABC ------ ½*18*24 ------- 216

              Area of triangle AOC ------ ½*18*r ------ 9r

              Area of triangle AOB ------ ½*24*r ------ 12r

              Area of triangle BOC ------ ½*30*r ------ 15r

              9r+12r+15r ------- 36r

              36r ------ 216

              r ------- 6

              Best wishes
              Hi,
              Thks MathIzzzFun for explaining the equation (24-r)+(18-r)=30 with a diagram to illustrate. Thk u tianzhu for the effort to come out with the 2nd solution (dividing the original triangle into 3 different triangles with height =r). Really thankful to both of you for your time and effort. I'm now able to accept this as a P6 maths qtn.

              :thankyou:

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              • S Offline
                Shimmer
                last edited by

                MathIzzzFun:
                Shimmer:

                Need help on this question. Thks


                Eugene,Freddy and George had some playing cards .Freddy had 200 more playing cards than Eugene.George had 3/4 the number of cards Freddy had. After George lost 1/6 of his cards to Eugene , he had 320 fewer cards tha Eugene. What was the ratio of cards Eugene had to the number of cards Freddy had to the number of cards to the number of cards George had in the end?

                Hi
                Eugene --> 8 units
                Freddy --> 8 units + 200
                George --> 6 units + 150

                George lost 1/6 to Eugene, 1/6 --> 1 unit + 25

                In the end:
                Freddy --> 8 units + 200
                George --> 5 units + 125
                Eugene --> 9 units + 25

                9 units + 25 = 5 units + 125 + 320
                1 unit --> 105

                ...i think you can complete the solution..

                cheers.

                Hi kaisugrandmaster

                May I know how you get
                Eugene --> 8 units
                Freddy --> 8 units + 200
                George --> 6 units + 150

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                • W Offline
                  Winx5015
                  last edited by

                  Thanks tianzhu 🙂

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                    MathIzzzFun
                    last edited by

                    Shimmer:
                    MathIzzzFun:

                    [quote=\"Shimmer\"]Need help on this question. Thks


                    Eugene,Freddy and George had some playing cards .Freddy had 200 more playing cards than Eugene.George had 3/4 the number of cards Freddy had. After George lost 1/6 of his cards to Eugene , he had 320 fewer cards tha Eugene. What was the ratio of cards Eugene had to the number of cards Freddy had to the number of cards to the number of cards George had in the end?

                    Hi
                    Eugene --> 8 units
                    Freddy --> 8 units + 200
                    George --> 6 units + 150

                    George lost 1/6 to Eugene, 1/6 --> 1 unit + 25

                    In the end:
                    Freddy --> 8 units + 200
                    George --> 5 units + 125
                    Eugene --> 9 units + 25

                    9 units + 25 = 5 units + 125 + 320
                    1 unit --> 105

                    ...i think you can complete the solution..

                    cheers.

                    Hi kaisugrandmaster

                    May I know how you get
                    Eugene --> 8 units
                    Freddy --> 8 units + 200
                    George --> 6 units + 150[/quote]Hi
                    you can also use 1 unit - but will have to manipulate fractions.

                    Eugene --> 1 unit
                    Freddy --> 1 unit + 200
                    George --> 3/4 unit+ 150

                    George lost 1/6 to Eugene, 1/6 --> 1/8 unit + 25

                    In the end:
                    Freddy --> 1 unit + 200
                    George --> 5/8 unit + 125
                    Eugene --> 9/8 unit + 25

                    9/8 unit + 25 = 5/8 unit + 125 + 320
                    1/8 unit --> 105
                    1 unit --> 840

                    cheers.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • E Offline
                      Essential
                      last edited by

                      Hi Tianzhu, need to trouble u with this question. Jim spent $80 and saved the rest of his allowance . When he increased his expenditure by 13 percent , his savings decreased by 20 percent . Find the ratio of the amount he saved to his allowance at first .

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                      • T Offline
                        tianzhu
                        last edited by

                        Essential:
                        Hi Tianzhu, need to trouble u with this question. Jim spent $80 and saved the rest of his allowance . When he increased his expenditure by 13 percent , his savings decreased by 20 percent . Find the ratio of the amount he saved to his allowance at first .

                        Hi

                        Good Morning.

                        Amount spent ------ 80

                        % increase ------- 0.13*80 ------- 10.4

                        Increase in spending leads to decrease in savings

                        20% ------- 10.4

                        100% ------- 52 (savings@first)

                        Allowance@first ------- savings + spending -------- 52 + 80 ------- 132

                        ratio of the amount he saved to his allowance at first ------ 52/132 -------- 13/33

                        Best wishes

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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