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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • Z Offline
      zinc6539
      last edited by

      Hi, could someone kindly help me solve this question from Nanyang Primary CA2 2011:


      Yusof took 30 minutes to clean his father's car while his elder brother took 15 minutes to clean it. How long would both of them take to clean the car together?

      The answer sheet stated 10 minutes. Can't figure out how they arrive at this answer.

      Thanks in advance 😄

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • S Offline
        speedmaths.012624com
        last edited by

        zinc6539:
        Hi, could someone kindly help me solve this question from Nanyang Primary CA2 2011:


        Yusof took 30 minutes to clean his father's car while his elder brother took 15 minutes to clean it. How long would both of them take to clean the car together?

        The answer sheet stated 10 minutes. Can't figure out how they arrive at this answer.

        Thanks in advance 😄
        Hi,

        In 30 min, Yusof can clean 1 car

        In 15 min, his brother can clean 1 car
        In 30 min, his brother can clean 2 cars

        In 30 min, Yusof and his brother can clean 1 + 2 = 3 cars

        3 cars in 30 min
        1 car in 10 min.

        Hope this helps.

        Cheers


        speedmaths.com

        .

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • T Offline
          the shadowed snake
          last edited by

          hi could someone help me

          nanyang primary school p5 2011 paper 2 sa2 Q 18

          http://test-paper.info/filemgmt_data/files/P5%20Maths%202011%20SA2%20Nanyang.PDF

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • S Offline
            speedmaths.012624com
            last edited by

            the shadowed snake:
            hi could someone help me

            nanyang primary school p5 2011 paper 2 sa2 Q 18

            http://test-paper.info/filemgmt_data/files/P5%20Maths%202011%20SA2%20Nanyang.PDF
            Hi,

            Q18.

            When you see the words “at first” in the question (last sentence), it could be a “Work Backward” type of question. Not all the time, but in this case it is.

            There were 280 tarts left.

            Tarts in small boxes = 3/4 x 280 = 210 tarts
            Before giving the 8 small boxes (or 8 x 7 = 56 tarts),
            she would have 210 + 56 = 266 tarts

            This is after selling half the small boxes

            Before selling half the small boxes,
            She would have 2 x 266 = 532 tarts

            532 tarts were packed in 532/7 = 76 small boxes

            Number of big boxes = 76 / 4 = 19 big boxes

            Number of tarts in 19 big boxes = 19 x 10 = 190 tarts

            Total number of tarts at first = 532 + 190 = 722 tarts

            Hope this helps.

            Cheers



            speedmaths.com

            .

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • T Offline
              the shadowed snake
              last edited by

              speedmaths.com:
              the shadowed snake:

              hi could someone help me

              nanyang primary school p5 2011 paper 2 sa2 Q 18

              http://test-paper.info/filemgmt_data/files/P5%20Maths%202011%20SA2%20Nanyang.PDF

              Hi,

              Q18.

              When you see the words “at first” in the question (last sentence), it could be a “Work Backward” type of question. Not all the time, but in this case it is.

              There were 280 tarts left.

              Tarts in small boxes = 3/4 x 280 = 210 tarts
              Before giving the 8 small boxes (or 8 x 7 = 56 tarts),
              she would have 210 + 56 = 266 tarts

              This is after selling half the small boxes

              Before selling half the small boxes,
              She would have 2 x 266 = 532 tarts

              532 tarts were packed in 532/7 = 76 small boxes

              Number of big boxes = 76 / 4 = 19 big boxes

              Number of tarts in 19 big boxes = 19 x 10 = 190 tarts

              Total number of tarts at first = 532 + 190 = 722 tarts

              Hope this helps.

              Cheers



              speedmaths.com

              .

              thanks but i can not understand the workings

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                MathIzzzFun
                last edited by

                the shadowed snake:
                hi could someone help me

                nanyang primary school p5 2011 paper 2 sa2 Q 18

                http://test-paper.info/filemgmt_data/files/P5%20Maths%202011%20SA2%20Nanyang.PDF
                hope this helps...


                In the end,
                number of tarts in small boxes : big boxes = 3u :1u ** total 4u
                Total number of tarts left = 240 --> 4u
                tarts in small boxes --> 3/4 x 280 = 210
                201/7 --> 30 boxes

                so, before she gave 8 small boxes to friends,
                number of small boxes --> 30 + 8 = 38

                Since half of the small boxes were sold,
                total number of small boxes, at first = 38 x 2 = 76

                At first, there were 4 times as many small boxes as big boxes
                so number of big boxes at first --> 76/4 = 19
                Total number of tarts baked
                = 76 x 7 + 19 x 10 = 722

                cheers.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • T Offline
                  the shadowed snake
                  last edited by

                  MathIzzzFun:
                  the shadowed snake:

                  hi could someone help me

                  nanyang primary school p5 2011 paper 2 sa2 Q 18

                  http://test-paper.info/filemgmt_data/files/P5%20Maths%202011%20SA2%20Nanyang.PDF

                  hope this helps...


                  In the end,
                  number of tarts in small boxes : big boxes = 3u :1u ** total 4u
                  Total number of tarts left = 240 --> 4u
                  tarts in small boxes --> 3/4 x 280 = 210
                  201/7 --> 30 boxes

                  so, before she gave 8 small boxes to friends,
                  number of small boxes --> 30 + 8 = 38

                  Since half of the small boxes were sold,
                  total number of small boxes, at first = 38 x 2 = 76

                  At first, there were 4 times as many small boxes as big boxes
                  so number of big boxes at first --> 76/4 = 19
                  Total number of tarts baked
                  = 76 x 7 + 19 x 10 = 722

                  cheers.

                  hi i do not understand this part
                  Total number of tarts left = 240 --> 4u
                  tarts in small boxes --> 3/4 x 280 = 210
                  201/7 --> 30 boxes
                  Total number of tarts baked
                  = 76 x 7 + 19 x 10 = 722

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                    MathIzzzFun
                    last edited by

                    the shadowed snake:
                    MathIzzzFun:

                    [quote=\"the hi could someone help me

                    nanyang primary school p5 2011 paper 2 sa2 Q 18

                    http://test-paper.info/filemgmt_data/files/P5%20Maths%202011%20SA2%20Nanyang.PDF

                    hope this helps...


                    In the end,
                    number of tarts in small boxes : big boxes = 3u :1u ** total 4u
                    Total number of tarts left = 240 --> 4u
                    tarts in small boxes --> 3/4 x 280 = 210
                    201/7 --> 30 boxes

                    so, before she gave 8 small boxes to friends,
                    number of small boxes --> 30 + 8 = 38

                    Since half of the small boxes were sold,
                    total number of small boxes, at first = 38 x 2 = 76

                    At first, there were 4 times as many small boxes as big boxes
                    so number of big boxes at first --> 76/4 = 19
                    Total number of tarts baked
                    = 76 x 7 + 19 x 10 = 722

                    cheers.

                    hi i do not understand this part
                    Total number of tarts left = 240 --> 4u
                    tarts in small boxes --> 3/4 x 280 = 210
                    201/7 --> 30 boxes
                    Total number of tarts baked
                    = 76 x 7 + 19 x 10 = 722

                    Can you solve this :
                    \"Melvin had thrice as many 50-cent coins as 20-cent coins. If he had a total 280 coins, how many 50-cent coins did he have ?\"

                    cheers.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • B Offline
                      bookwormkids
                      last edited by

                      Four children Ken, Lionel, Melvin and Nick each have some marbles.

                      The number of marbles that Ken has is 1/2 of the total number of marbles that Lionel, Melvin and Nick have.
                      The number of marbles that Melvin has is 1/4 of the total Ken, Lionel and Nick have.
                      The number of marbles that Lionel has is 2/3 of the total number of marbles that Ken, Melvin and Nick have.
                      If Nick has 44 marbles, how many marbles should Lionel give to Melvin so that Ken & Melvin have the same number of marbles?

                      Thanks!

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                        MathIzzzFun
                        last edited by

                        bookwormkids:
                        Four children Ken, Lionel, Melvin and Nick each have some marbles.

                        The number of marbles that Ken has is 1/2 of the total number of marbles that Lionel, Melvin and Nick have.1:2--> total 3
                        The number of marbles that Melvin has is 1/4 of the total Ken, Lionel and Nick have.1:4--> total 5
                        The number of marbles that Lionel has is 2/3 of the total number of marbles that Ken, Melvin and Nick have.2:3--> total 5
                        If Nick has 44 marbles, how many marbles should Lionel give to Melvin so that Ken & Melvin have the same number of marbles?

                        Thanks!
                        Hi

                        The total number of marbles remain the same.

                        Ken : Ken+Lionel+Melvin+Nick --> 5u : 15u
                        Melvin: Ken+Lionel+Melvin+Nick --> 3u : 15u
                        Lionel: Ken+Lionel+Melvin+Nick --> 6u: 15u
                        Nick --> 15u - 5u - 3u - 6u = 1u; Nick has 44 marbles
                        1u --> 44

                        Melvin --> 132 marbles
                        Ken --> 220 marbles
                        220 - 132 = 88 --> Lionel needs to give 88 marbles to Melvin


                        cheers.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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