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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • MathIzzzFunM Offline
      MathIzzzFun
      last edited by

      ozora:
      need some guide for the following questions.

      1) ada and siti had some stamps in the ratio of 3:4.
      after Ada bought 5 more stamps and siti gave away 1/5 of her stamps, they had the same number of stamps.
      How many stamps did siti give away and what was the total number of stamps for 2 girls at first?



      2)there were 1600 participants in a game. 30% were male participants.
      when more male participants joined in, the male participants were increased to 60%. How many male participants joined in the contest?
      is the answer : 1200 for this question?
      1)
      ada's stamps : siti stamps = 3 : 4 --> 15u : 20u
      after giving away 1/5, siti's stamps left --> 4/5 x 20u = 16u
      16u = 15u + 5, 1u --> 5
      ...I believe you can continue from here..

      2)
      at first, male --> 0.3 x 1600 = 480, female --> 1600-480=1120
      in the end, male participants--> 60%, female participants--> 40%

      no change in number of female participants, so 1120 = 40% of total number in the end

      number of male participants in the end --> 1120/2 x 3= 1680
      additional number of male participants who joined --> 1680-480=1200

      cheers.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • Y Offline
        YumYum
        last edited by

        tianzhu:
        YumYum:

        Hi, need help with this Qn:


        Henry has some 10-cent, 20-cent and 50-cent coins. The ratio of the number of 10-cent coins to the number of 20-cent coins is 7:2. The number of 50 cents coins is 1/2 the number of 20-cent coins. The total value of the 10-cent coins is $16 more than the total value of 50-cent coins. How much does Henry have altogether?

        Thanks.

        Hi

        You may use “Number*Value” method.

        10-cent -------- 7*10 ------- 70u

        20-cent ------- 2*20 ------- 40u

        50-cent -------- 1*50 ------ 50u

        70 -50 ----- 20

        20u ------- 1600

        1u ------- 80

        Altogether, he had 160*80 ------ $128

        Best wishes


        Tianzhu: thank you for your help 😂

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • ozoraO Offline
          ozora
          last edited by

          MathIzzzFun:
          ozora:

          need some guide for the following questions.

          1) ada and siti had some stamps in the ratio of 3:4.
          after Ada bought 5 more stamps and siti gave away 1/5 of her stamps, they had the same number of stamps.
          How many stamps did siti give away and what was the total number of stamps for 2 girls at first?



          2)there were 1600 participants in a game. 30% were male participants.
          when more male participants joined in, the male participants were increased to 60%. How many male participants joined in the contest?
          is the answer : 1200 for this question?

          1)
          ada's stamps : siti stamps = 3 : 4 --> 15u : 20u
          after giving away 1/5, siti's stamps left --> 4/5 x 20u = 16u
          16u = 15u + 5, 1u --> 5
          ...I believe you can continue from here..

          2)
          at first, male --> 0.3 x 1600 = 480, female --> 1600-480=1120
          in the end, male participants--> 60%, female participants--> 40%

          no change in number of female participants, so 1120 = 40% of total number in the end

          number of male participants in the end --> 1120/2 x 3= 1680
          additional number of male participants who joined --> 1680-480=1200

          cheers.

          Thanks . Can solve q2 but unsure of the answer. As no answer key.
          However for q1, is it due to common multiple of 4 n 5? Thus change 3:4 to 15:20?

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • MathIzzzFunM Offline
            MathIzzzFun
            last edited by

            ozora:
            MathIzzzFun:

            need some guide for the following questions.

            1) ada and siti had some stamps in the ratio of 3:4.
            after Ada bought 5 more stamps and siti gave away 1/5 of her stamps, they had the same number of stamps.
            How many stamps did siti give away and what was the total number of stamps for 2 girls at first?



            2)there were 1600 participants in a game. 30% were male participants.
            when more male participants joined in, the male participants were increased to 60%. How many male participants joined in the contest?
            is the answer : 1200 for this question?

            1)
            ada's stamps : siti stamps = 3 : 4 --> 15u : 20u
            after giving away 1/5, siti's stamps left --> 4/5 x 20u = 16u
            16u = 15u + 5, 1u --> 5
            ...I believe you can continue from here..

            2)
            at first, male --> 0.3 x 1600 = 480, female --> 1600-480=1120
            in the end, male participants--> 60%, female participants--> 40%

            no change in number of female participants, so 1120 = 40% of total number in the end

            number of male participants in the end --> 1120/2 x 3= 1680
            additional number of male participants who joined --> 1680-480=1200

            cheers.

            Thanks . Can solve q2 but unsure of the answer. As no answer key.
            However for q1, is it due to common multiple of 4 n 5? Thus change 3:4 to 15:20?

            For Q1, it is given that Siti gave away 1/5 of her stamps.. in the given ratio 3:4, Siti's share is not a multiple of 5. So, multiply by 5 to make calculation easier, otherwise will need to work with fractions.

            cheers.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • T Offline
              terilyn
              last edited by

              Thank you very much 😄

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • M Offline
                mathnoobs
                last edited by

                this question looks like an Unchanged Total problem to me. But I’m stumped by the +4 girls.


                In a class, the number of boys left was replaced by the same number of girls. At first boys is 2/3 of girls. In the end, boys is 3/5 of girls + 4 girls. Find the number of pupils in the class at first ? Ans: 100 pupils

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                  MathIzzzFun
                  last edited by

                  mathnoobs:
                  this question looks like an Unchanged Total problem to me. But I'm stumped by the +4 girls.


                  In a class, the number of boys left was replaced by the same number of girls. At first boys is 2/3 of girls. In the end, boys is 3/5 of girls + 4 girls. Find the number of pupils in the class at first ? Ans: 100 pupils
                  I interpret the question as:

                  In a class, the number of boys who left the class was replaced by same number of girls. At first, the number of boys was 2/3 the number of girls. In the end, the number of boys is 4 more than 3/5 the number of girls. Find the number of pupils in the class at first ?

                  is this correct ? If it is, there are multiple answers and the minimum number of pupils = 140. If there are 100 pupils the number of girls at first is equal to the number of girls in the end, which is incorrect.

                  cheers.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • M Offline
                    mathnoobs
                    last edited by

                    MathIzzzFun:
                    mathnoobs:

                    this question looks like an Unchanged Total problem to me. But I'm stumped by the +4 girls.


                    In a class, the number of boys left was replaced by the same number of girls. At first boys is 2/3 of girls. In the end, boys is 3/5 of girls + 4 girls. Find the number of pupils in the class at first ? Ans: 100 pupils

                    I interpret the question as:

                    In a class, the number of boys who left the class was replaced by same number of girls. At first, the number of boys was 2/3 the number of girls. In the end, the number of boys is 4 more than 3/5 the number of girls. Find the number of pupils in the class at first ?

                    is this correct ? If it is, there are multiple answers and the minimum number of pupils = 140. If there are 100 pupils the number of girls at first is equal to the number of girls in the end, which is incorrect.

                    cheers.

                    I'm not sure if your interpretation is correct since I'm confused with the interpretation myself. However, the model answer seems wrong.

                    The model answer was:
                    At first: Boy: Girl -> 2:3
                    At End: Boy: Girl -> 3:5 + 4 girls
                    At First: 2/3 x 5x5 = 10/15
                    At End: (3/5 + 4 girls ) x 3/3 = 9/15 + 4 girls
                    10 units = 9 units + 4 girls
                    1 unit = 4 girls/pupil
                    Total Pupils = (10 units + 15 units) x 4 pupils = 100

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                      MathIzzzFun
                      last edited by

                      mathnoobs:
                      MathIzzzFun:

                      this question looks like an Unchanged Total problem to me. But I'm stumped by the +4 girls.


                      In a class, the number of boys left was replaced by the same number of girls. At first boys is 2/3 of girls. In the end, boys is 3/5 of girls + 4 girls. Find the number of pupils in the class at first ? Ans: 100 pupils

                      I interpret the question as:

                      In a class, the number of boys who left the class was replaced by same number of girls. At first, the number of boys was 2/3 the number of girls. In the end, the number of boys is 4 more than 3/5 the number of girls. Find the number of pupils in the class at first ?

                      is this correct ? If it is, there are multiple answers and the minimum number of pupils = 140. If there are 100 pupils the number of girls at first is equal to the number of girls in the end, which is incorrect.

                      cheers.

                      I'm not sure if your interpretation is correct since I'm confused with the interpretation myself. However, the model answer seems wrong.

                      The model answer was:
                      At first: Boy: Girl -> 2:3
                      At End: Boy: Girl -> 3:5 + 4 girls
                      At First: 2/3 x 5x5 = 10/15
                      At End: (3/5 + 4 girls ) x 3/3 = 9/15 + 4 girls
                      10 units = 9 units + 4 girls
                      1 unit = 4 girls/pupil
                      Total Pupils = (10 units + 15 units) x 4 pupils = 100

                      is this an exam question ? could you post the original question?

                      cheers.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • T Offline
                        tianzhu
                        last edited by

                        mathnoobs:
                        this question looks like an Unchanged Total problem to me. But I'm stumped by the +4 girls.


                        In a class, the number of boys left was replaced by the same number of girls. At first boys is 2/3 of girls. In the end, boys is 3/5 of girls + 4 girls. Find the number of pupils in the class at first ? Ans: 100 pupils
                        Hi

                        Where is this question from?

                        At first boys is 2/3 of girls.

                        Boys:Girls ------- 2:3 ------ 10:15

                        The number of boys left was replaced by the same number of girls. In the end, boys is 3/5 of girls + 4 girls.

                        Boys:Girls ------- 3:5 + 4 girls -------9:15 + 4 girls

                        10 u – 4 ------- 9u

                        1u ------- 4

                        Number of pupils@first ------- 25*4 ------- 100

                        Best wishes

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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