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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • heyhoeH Offline
      heyhoe
      last edited by

      Hi dazzlego,


      Thank you so much for the clear explanation.
      šŸ˜„

      dazzlego:
      heyhoe:

      Hi,

      I need help with this maths question:-
      The Lim family of two adults and three children are 100 years old altogether. The sum of the father's age and the son's age is 51 years in total. The father is 3 years older than the mother. While the twin daughters are each 5 years younger than the brother. Can you work out everyone's age?

      You can use this assumption using units and parts then work it out

      Father's age = 1 unit
      Mother's age = 1 unit - 3
      Son's age = 1 part
      Daughter's age = 1 part - 5

      Father + Son :
      1 unit + 1 part = 51

      Mother + 2 Daughter :
      (1 unit - 3) + (1 part - 5) + (1 part - 5) = 49
      1 unit + 2 parts - 13 = 49
      1 unit + 2 parts = 62

      From those 2 equations,
      1 part = 62 - 51 = 11 (Son)
      11 - 5 = 6 (Twin Daughters)
      51 - 11 = 40 (Father)
      40 - 3 = 37 (Mother)

      Hope it helps,
      Cheers :celebrate:

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • J Offline
        Jamesbond
        last edited by

        MathIzzzFun:
        Jamesbond:

        Dawn and Minny had the same number of stickers at first. After Dawn gave 24 stickers to Minny. Minny had 5 times as many stickers as Dawn. How many stickers did Minny have at first?


        Is some info missing in this sum....or is it possible to solve....My ds doubt....Pl help..

        Hi

        you can use MD or ratio ..
        ...concept --> total number of stickers remain the same...

        In the end
        Dawn's stickers : Minny's stickers --> 1u : 5u (total 6u)

        at first
        Dawn's stickers : Minny's stickers = 1:1 --> 3u : 3u (total 6u)

        From above, observe that Dawn gave away 2u, and Minny received 2u

        So, 2u --> 24, 1u--> 12
        At first, Minny's stickers --> 3 x 12 = 36

        cheers.

        Ratio not yet started for my ds...can u explain in a diff way? Thx.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • MathIzzzFunM Offline
          MathIzzzFun
          last edited by

          Jamesbond:
          MathIzzzFun:

          [quote=\"Jamesbond\"]Dawn and Minny had the same number of stickers at first. After Dawn gave 24 stickers to Minny. Minny had 5 times as many stickers as Dawn. How many stickers did Minny have at first?


          Is some info missing in this sum....or is it possible to solve....My ds doubt....Pl help..

          Hi

          you can use MD or ratio ..
          ...concept --> total number of stickers remain the same...

          In the end
          Dawn's stickers : Minny's stickers --> 1u : 5u (total 6u)

          at first
          Dawn's stickers : Minny's stickers = 1:1 --> 3u : 3u (total 6u)

          From above, observe that Dawn gave away 2u, and Minny received 2u

          So, 2u --> 24, 1u--> 12
          At first, Minny's stickers --> 3 x 12 = 36

          cheers.

          Ratio not yet started for my ds...can u explain in a diff way? Thx.[/quote]If A has same number of marbles as B, when A give 1 marble to B, B will have 2 more than A - A lose 1, B gain 1 so difference of 2.


          similarly, after Dawn gave 24 to Minny, Minny will have 48 more than Dawn
          so, 4 units --> 48, 1 unit --> 12 (Dawn, in the end )

          At first, Minny's stickers = Dawn's stickers = 12 + 24 = 36

          cheers

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • T Offline
            tayobus
            last edited by

            :?: :salute: :thankyou:


            An equal number of male & female runners participated in a marathon race.
            After 980 female runners and 350 male runners dropped out of the race, the number of female runners left was 1/6 the number of male runners.
            What was the total number of runners at the start of the race?
            (Can help by showing the model-drawing?)

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • MathIzzzFunM Offline
              MathIzzzFun
              last edited by

              tayobus:
              :?: :salute: :thankyou:


              An equal number of male & female runners participated in a marathon race.
              After 980 female runners and 350 male runners dropped out of the race, the number of female runners left was 1/6 the number of male runners.
              What was the total number of runners at the start of the race?
              (Can help by showing the model-drawing?)
              Hope this comes out ok... sketch on mobile...

              http://i48.tinypic.com/16h3xo7.jpg\">

              cheers.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • C Offline
                chloecube
                last edited by

                jack wants to buy a bicycle but is short of $44. Jill wants to buy the same bicycle but is short of $37. if they combine their money, they will have just enough money to buy the bicycle. what is the cost of 2 such bicycle?


                thks for helping

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • C Offline
                  chloecube
                  last edited by

                  i think of a number which is less than 50. when the number is divided by 7. the reminder is 1. when the number is divided by 12, the reminder is 7. what is the number?


                  other than guessing, is there an easier method?

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • C Offline
                    chloecube
                    last edited by

                    what is the value of 1-2+3-4+5…47-48-49?

                    is the a formula for such question?

                    sorry for so many questions,thks

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                      MathIzzzFun
                      last edited by

                      chloecube:
                      jack wants to buy a bicycle but is short of $44. Jill wants to buy the same bicycle but is short of $37. if they combine their money, they will have just enough money to buy the bicycle. what is the cost of 2 such bicycle?


                      thks for helping
                      Can you work out the answer with this model ?

                      http://i47.tinypic.com/2cwo0go.png\">

                      cheers.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                        MathIzzzFun
                        last edited by

                        chloecube:
                        what is the value of 1-2+3-4+5....47-48-49?

                        is the a formula for such question?

                        sorry for so many questions,thks

                        http://i46.tinypic.com/2a0c97c.png\">

                        cheers.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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