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    Q&A - PSLE Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 6 & PSLE
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    • T Offline
      tianzhu
      last edited by

      Chalupa:
      Hi please help to solve this problem.

      There were 1600 pupils in a primary school. When the number of boys increased by 76 and the number of girls decreased by 4% , the total enrollment in the school increased by 3%. How many boys were in the school at first..
      Thanks in advance.
      Hi

      It helps to start with a simple diagram.

      1.03*1600 ----- 1648

      76 – 48 ------ 28

      4% of girls ------- 28

      1% of girls ------- 7

      100% of girls ------- 700

      Number of boys@first ------- 900

      Best wishes

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • P Offline
        PiscesLeo
        last edited by

        Posted this in P5 thread but there’s no reply so hope to get help here.


        Tank A and tank B are identical. 5/6 of tank A and 1/4 of tank B are filled with water. The mass of tank B with its contents is 7/13 of the mass of tank A with it’s contents. The total mass of the two tanks with their contents is 1400g. Find the mass of the empty tank.

        Thank you very much

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        • MathIzzzFunM Offline
          MathIzzzFun
          last edited by

          PiscesLeo:
          Posted this in P5 thread but there's no reply so hope to get help here.


          Tank A and tank B are identical. 5/6 of tank A and 1/4 of tank B are filled with water. The mass of tank B with its contents is 7/13 of the mass of tank A with it's contents. The total mass of the two tanks with their contents is 1400g. Find the mass of the empty tank.

          Thank you very much
          mass of empty tank + 5/6 contents (tank A) --> 13/20 x 1400g = 910g
          mass of empty tank + 1/4 contents (tank B) --> 1400g - 910g = 490g

          (5/6-1/4) contents --> 910g - 490g
          7/12 contents --> 420g
          1/12 contents --> 60g

          mass of empty tank --> 910g - 10 x 60g = 310g

          cheers.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • C Offline
            Chalupa
            last edited by

            Please help me in this question


            There were 1600 pupils in a primary school.When the number of boys increased by 76 and the number of girls decreased by 4%,the total enrollment in the school increased by 4%.How many boys were there in the school at first?

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • M Offline
              Maths Hub
              last edited by

              PiscesLeo:
              Posted this in P5 thread but there's no reply so hope to get help here.


              Tank A and tank B are identical. 5/6 of tank A and 1/4 of tank B are filled with water. The mass of tank B with its contents is 7/13 of the mass of tank A with it's contents. The total mass of the two tanks with their contents is 1400g. Find the mass of the empty tank.

              Thank you very much
              (i)Difference (Fraction):
              5/6 - 1/4 = 7/12

              (ii)Difference (Weight):
              20 units --> 1400
              1 unit--> 1400/20 = 70
              13-7 = 6
              6 X 70 = 420

              (iii) Putting both (i) and (ii) together, we will get:
              7/12--> 420 g
              1/12--> 420/7 = 60 g
              1/4--> 180 g

              (iv) We can also get the weight of the tank with 1/4 water from (ii):
              Tank+1/4 water--> 70 X 7 = 490

              (v) Now we find the answer using (iii) and (iv):
              Empty tank--> 490 - 180 = 310 g

              Hope that helps.

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              • CDEC Offline
                CDE
                last edited by

                Anyone can help with this question?


                A and B has some sweet. If A eat 2 a day, and B eat 1 a day - A will have 68 left while B has none. If A eat 1 a day and B eat 2 a day - A will have 122 left while B has none.
                How many sweet do they have at first?

                Thanks 🙂

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                • M Offline
                  Maths Hub
                  last edited by

                  Chalupa:
                  Please help me in this question


                  There were 1600 pupils in a primary school.When the number of boys increased by 76 and the number of girls decreased by 4%,the total enrollment in the school increased by 4%.How many boys were there in the school at first?
                  104% X 1600 = 1664
                  1600 + 76 = 1676
                  So there was a drop of 1676-1664 = 12
                  4% of girls--> 12
                  100% of girls --> 12 X 25 = 300
                  Boys at first --> 1600 - 300 = 1300

                  Hope that helps.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • P Offline
                    PiscesLeo
                    last edited by

                    :thankyou: MathIzzzFun and Maths Hub :thankyou:

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • I Offline
                      iCreative Math
                      last edited by

                      A and B has some sweet. If A eat 2 a day, and B eat 1 a day - A will have 68 left while B has none. If A eat 1 a day and B eat 2 a day - A will have 122 left while B has none. How many sweet do they have at first?


                      The answer is A has 140 sweets and B has 36 sweets at first.

                      I have coincidentally recorded two YouTube videos recently explaining a similar question. The questions have different figures but the concept tested and hence the problem-solving method is identical.

                      You might want to get your child to view the YouTube videos.

                      I have recorded two different videos, one using the \"normal\" method and another using the \"Guess & Check\" method.

                      The generic simplified problem-solving methods taught in the videos will apply to all similar questions of this nature.

                      Hope it is helpful.


                      Best Regards
                      iCreative Math

                      YouTube Lesson Videos:
                      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JXpXuz2Tqf4 (PSLE “Double-IF” Question)

                      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jcU2hv-GTBE (PSLE “Double-IF” Question using “Guess & Check” Method)

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • M Offline
                        Mary Joy
                        last edited by

                        Please help me with this question!Thank you 😄


                        In an auditorium,30% of the seats are reserved for the platinum class.The ratio of the number of seats for silver class to the number of seats for gold class is 12:13. After the auditorium underwent a renovation,the number of seats in the auditorium is increased by 20%. There are now 1440 seats reserved for the platinum class.

                        a) how many seats are reserved for the silver and gold class after the renovation?

                        b) how many seats are reserved for the silver class before the renovation?

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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