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    O-Level Additional Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Secondary Schools - Academic Support
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    • J Offline
      Jtutor
      last edited by

      Rhyll:
      Hi jtutor,

      I was looking at the math question ,
      Do you mind explain how to know the power for 2 and 3.
      is it by testing eg. 2^2 x 3^2 is a perfect square as well as perfect cube, then follow by guessing the power.
      Hi Rhyll,

      Yes this question involves some \"guess & check\" technique.

      To have a perfect cube, the power for 2 and 3 must be either 3, 6, 9, etc (multiples of 3). To have a perfect square, the power must be either 2, 4, 6, etc (multiples of 2).

      Examples of perfect squares: 2^2 x 3^2, 2^2 x 3^4
      Examples of perfect cubes: 2^3 x 3^3, 2^3 x 3^6
      (Pls note that the powers for 2 and 3 need not be the same.)

      Cheers!
      Jtutor

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • 2 Offline
        2DMommy
        last edited by

        Please help with these :


        1) Look at the ( ) digit. If it is a ( ) or a ( ) , then original number is divisible by 5.

        2)Look at the number formed by the ( ) digits only. If this number is divisible by 8, then the original number is divisible by 8.

        3) ( ) up the digits in the ( ) positions. Then ( ) up the digits in the ( ) positions. If the difference between the two is ( ) or ( ), then the original number is divisible by 11.

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        • Y Offline
          YumYum
          last edited by

          Hi, can anyone pls help with this Qn:


          Give the reduced fraction representation of -2.05232323232323…

          Thanks 

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • Y Offline
            YumYum
            last edited by

            quekcc:
            YumYum:

            Hi, can anyone pls help with this Qn:


            Give the reduced fraction representation of -2.05232323232323......

            Thanks 

            Let y = 0.05232323....
            then 100y = 5.23232323....
            and 10000y = 523.232323...
            -> 9900y = 523 - 5 = 518
            so y = 518/9900 = 259/4950

            Ans -2.0523232323 = -2 259/4950 or -10159/4950.


            Thanks for the detailed explanation 

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • L Offline
              lost boy
              last edited by

              Hi, can someone help me answer these two Secondary 3 Questions…


              1. A motorist started driving from Point G to Point H which is 188km apart. he travelled 30km at an average speed of x km/hr for the first part of the journey. The average speed increased by 12km/hr for the rest of the journey. Given that he took 1.5hrs to complete his journey, find the speed for the first part of the journey, giving your answer corrected to three significant figures.

              2. A housewife planned to buy 430 worth of vegetables at x cents/kg.

              (E) Write down an expression, in terms of x, for the number of kg she planned to buy.

              (F) She found that the price of vegetables had decreased by 6 cents/kg. write down an expression in terms of x for the number of kg she can buy for $30 now.

              (G) Given that she actually bought 5 5/9kg more than she had planned, form an equation in x and show that it reduces to x^2 - 6x - 3240 =0.

              (H) Solve the above equation and use your answer to find the number of kg of vegetables she bought after the price had decreased.

              Thank you.

              P.S. : Please show the working for the respective questions.

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              • J Offline
                jieheng
                last edited by

                lost boy:
                Hi, can someone help me answer these two Secondary 3 Questions...


                1. A motorist started driving from Point G to Point H which is 188km apart. he travelled 30km at an average speed of x km/hr for the first part of the journey. The average speed increased by 12km/hr for the rest of the journey. Given that he took 1.5hrs to complete his journey, find the speed for the first part of the journey, giving your answer corrected to three significant figures.

                P.S. : Please show the working for the respective questions.
                Time = Distance / Speed

                Time taken for the first part of the journey = 30 / x

                Time taken for the rest of the journey = (188-30) / (x+12) = 158 / (x+12)

                30/x + 158/(x+12) = 1.5
                [ 30(x+12) + 158x] / [x(x+12)] = 3/2
                (188x + 360 ) / (x^2 + 12x) = 3/2
                376x + 720 =3x^2 + 36x
                3x^2 - 340x - 720 = 0

                x = {340 ± square_root [ (-340)^2 - 4 (3)(-720)] } / 6
                = (340 ± 352.48 ) / 6

                x = 115 or x = -2.08 (rej)

                Ans : The speed of the first part of the journey is 115 km/h

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                • J Offline
                  jieheng
                  last edited by

                  lost boy:

                  2. A housewife planned to buy $30 worth of vegetables at x cents/kg.

                  (E) Write down an expression, in terms of x, for the number of kg she planned to buy.

                  (F) She found that the price of vegetables had decreased by 6 cents/kg. write down an expression in terms of x for the number of kg she can buy for $30 now.

                  (G) Given that she actually bought 5 5/9kg more than she had planned, form an equation in x and show that it reduces to x^2 - 6x - 3240 =0.

                  (H) Solve the above equation and use your answer to find the number of kg of vegetables she bought after the price had decreased.

                  Thank you.

                  P.S. : Please show the working for the respective questions.
                  $30 = 3000 cents

                  E) the number of kg she planned to buy = 3000 / x

                  F) the number of kg she can buy for $30 now = 3000 / (x-6)

                  5 5/9kg = 50 / 9 kg

                  G)

                  3000/(x-6) - 3000/x = 50/9
                  [3000x-3000(x-6)] / [x(x-6)] = 50/9
                  18000 / (x^2 - 6x) = 50/9
                  360 / (x^2 - 6x) = 1/9
                  x^2 - 6x = 3240
                  x^2 - 6x - 3240 = 0 (Shown)

                  H)

                  x^2 - 6x - 3240 = 0
                  (x-60)(x+54) = 0
                  x = 60 or x = -54 (rej)

                  the number of kg of vegetables she bought after the price had decreased
                  = 3000 / (x-6)
                  = 3000 / (60-6)
                  =3000 / 54
                  =55.6 (Ans)

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                  • L Offline
                    lost boy
                    last edited by

                    Thank you for your help Jieheng.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • M Offline
                      Michaelia0816
                      last edited by

                      Need help with this Sec 1 Factor and Multiple Question:


                      3 faulty light bulbs which flickers a intervals of 6,45 and x minutes respectively. If all of them flickers at the same time at 3 minutes interval, find the smallest possible value of x?

                      Sources:
                      From Pasir Ris Sec School Paper

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • S Offline
                        Skyed
                        last edited by

                        Michaelia0816:
                        Need help with this Sec 1 Factor and Multiple Question:


                        3 faulty light bulbs which flickers a intervals of 6,45 and x minutes respectively. If all of them flickers at the same time at 3 minutes interval, find the smallest possible value of x?

                        Sources:
                        From Pasir Ris Sec School Paper
                        Do you mean \"flickers at intervels of 6,45 and x SECONDS respectively\"? Because otherwise the question doesn't make sense.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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