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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • MathIzzzFunM Offline
      MathIzzzFun
      last edited by

      PiscesLeo:
      Keith puts some sweets into 3 bottles, A, B and C. The ratio of the number of sweets in bottle A and bottle B is 1:2. The ratio of the number of sweets in bottle B to bottle C is 3:2. If Keith transfers a number of sweets from bottle B to bottles A and C, she will have an equal number of sweets in the 3 bottles. The total number of sweets in bottle A will then increase by 24.


      a) How many sweets were transferred from bottle B to bottle C?
      b) What is the total number of sweets in the three bottles?

      Please help. Thank you.
      A: B --> 1:2
      B: C --> 3:2

      Make ratio part for B the same,
      A:B:C --> 3 : 6 : 4 --> 9u : 18u : 12u -- total 39u

      In the end,
      A:B:C --> 13u : 13u : 13u

      Number of sweets transferred from B to A --> 13u - 9u = 4u
      Number of sweets transferred from B to C --> 13u - 12u = 1u

      4u --> 24
      1u --> 6

      Number of sweets transferred from B to C --> 6
      Total number of sweets in the bottles --. 39 x 6 = 234

      cheers.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • S Offline
        smartmummy
        last edited by

        tianzhu:
        Jamesbond:

        Edmund sold cups and bowls for parties. The ratio of the price of a cup to the price of a bowl is 2:3. The price of the cup was $0.50 less than the price of the bowl. In january, Edmund sold 3/5 of the items and collected $297 from the sales. 1/4 of the items sold in january were cups. Find the total no of items left after january?

        pl help....

        Hi

        The ratio of the price of a cup to the price of a bowl is 2:3.

        Cup:Bowl ----- 2:3

        The price of the cup was $0.50 less than the price of the bowl.

        Cup -----$1
        Bowl ----- $1.5

        Now you may work in dollars or change to cents. You may also use ”Number*Value” or “Grouping”

        Edmund sold 3/5 of the items and collected $297 from the sales. 1/4 of the items sold in January were cups.

        A common multiple of 3 and 4 is 12.

        Cups ------ 3 u
        Bowls ----- 9 u

        3u*1 + 9u*1.5 ------ 297

        1u ------ 18

        Number of cups ------ 54(3*18)
        Number of bowls ----- 162(9*18)

        3/5 ------- 216 (54+162)

        2/5 ------ 144 (Number of items left after January)

        Best wishes

        A common multiple of 3 and 4 is 12.

        Cups ------ 3 u
        Bowls ----- 9 u
        I didn't understand here.Can anyone explain to me?

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • PiscesLeoP Offline
          PiscesLeo
          last edited by

          Thank you andyle.sg and MathIzzzFun

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • T Offline
            tianzhu
            last edited by

            smartmummy:
            I didn't understand here.Can anyone explain to me?

            Hi

            1/4 of the items sold in January were cups.

            1/4 ----3/12

            Cups ------ 3 u

            Bowls ----- 9 u

            Total ----- 12u

            Best wishes

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • S Offline
              smartmummy
              last edited by

              tianzhu:
              smartmummy:

              I didn't understand here.Can anyone explain to me?


              Hi

              1/4 of the items sold in January were cups.

              1/4 ----3/12

              Cups ------ 3 u

              Bowls ----- 9 u

              Total ----- 12u

              Best wishes

              :thankyou: tianzhu

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • S Offline
                S-H
                last edited by

                Hi, can someone help me with this fraction question, thanks!


                Ronald has 1/4 as many game cards as Terrence. If Terrence gives 117 game cards to Ronald, both of them will have an equal number of game cards. How many game cards must Terrence give to Ronald so that Ronald will have 5/8 as many game cards as Terrence?

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • O Offline
                  Oldschool
                  last edited by

                  S-H:
                  Hi, can someone help me with this fraction question, thanks!


                  Ronald has 1/4 as many game cards as Terrence. If Terrence gives 117 game cards to Ronald, both of them will have an equal number of game cards. How many game cards must Terrence give to Ronald so that Ronald will have 5/8 as many game cards as Terrence?
                  Hi,

                  (1) R : T = U : 4U

                  U + 117 = 4U - 117
                  U = 78

                  Total, 5U = 390

                  (2) Ronald has 5/8 as many cards as Terrence or Ronald has 5/13 of the total cards

                  5/13 x 390 = 150

                  150 - 78 = 72

                  Thus Terrence must give 72 cards to Ronald.

                  Regards

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • S Offline
                    S-H
                    last edited by

                    Hi Oldschool, thank u for your answer, but I still could not understand, can u explain in model method, thanks.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • PiscesLeoP Offline
                      PiscesLeo
                      last edited by

                      Tank A and tank B are identical. 5/6 of tank A and 1/4 of tank B are filled with water. The mass of tank B with its contents is 7/13 of the mass of tank A with it’s contents. The total mass of the two tanks with their contents is 1400g. Find the mass of the empty tank.


                      Please help. Thanks

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                      • O Offline
                        Oldschool
                        last edited by

                        S-H:
                        Hi Oldschool, thank u for your answer, but I still could not understand, can u explain in model method, thanks.

                        Hi,

                        Just like to point out that the 2nd scenario cannot be a continuous event from the 1st.

                        Because they are already equal when Terence gave 117 to Ronald.
                        So if Terence continued to give Ronald, Ronald would have more and not less than Terence.
                        Hence, it starts from the beginning again.

                        Hopefully the diagram helps.

                        http://i41.tinypic.com/sb2ey1.jpg\">

                        Regards

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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