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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • S Offline
      S-H
      last edited by

      jieheng:
      S-H:

      Can someone please help me with this question, thanks!


      John bought 4 times as many candy bars as chocolate bars. The total mass of candy bars and chocolate bars was 1.64kg. The mass of chocolate bars was 0.84kg heavier than that of candy bars. The mass of 1 bar of chocolate was 0.228kg heavier than 1 candy bar. Find the number of chocolate bars John bought.

      Candy bars 4u
      Chocolate bars 1u

      total mass of candy bars (4u) = (1.64 - 0.84) / 2 = 0.4

      the mass of candy bars (1u) = 0.4 / 4 = 0.1

      total mass of chocolate bars (1u) = 0.4 + 0.84 = 1.24

      Difference between the mass of 1u of chocolate bars and candy bars
      = 1.24 - 0.1
      =1.14

      Difference between the mass of 1 pc of chocolate bars and candy bars
      =0.228

      No of chocolate bars = 1.14 / 0.228 = 5 (Ans)


      Thank you Jieheng!

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • J Offline
        jieheng
        last edited by

        AtoZ:
        jieheng:

        [quote=\"AtoZ\"]Please help:


        Q2. Jason and Kevin were given some money each. If Jason and Kevin spent $100 and $50 each day respectively, Jason would have $1300 when Kevin had spent all his money. If Jason and Kevin spent $50 and $100 each day respectively, Jason would have $3700 when Kevin had spent all his money. How much money was given to Jason at the beginning?

        Jason [][][][][1300]
        Kevin [][]

        Jason [][---3700---]
        Kevin [][]

        3u --> 3700 - 1300 =2400
        1u --> 800

        Jason --> 1u + 3700 = 800 + 3700 = 4500


        Why at first you drew 4 boxes for Jason and 2 boxes for Kevin
        But then 1 box for Jason and 2 for kelvin ?[/quote]

        If Jason and Kevin spent $50 and $100 each day respectively, Jason would have $3700 when Kevin had spent all his money.

        If Jason spent 1u of his money, then Kevin would spend 2u of his money ; Kevin's total money is 2u

        If Jason and Kevin spent $100 and $50 each day respectively, Jason would have $1300 when Kevin had spent all his money.

        If Kevin spent all his money 2u , then Jason would spend double , 4u of his money and left $1300

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • M Offline
          Man_at_work
          last edited by

          Man_at_work:
          Can anyone help me with this problem? Many thanks!


          4 children Amos, Bala, Chris and Darren, each have some marbles. The number of marbles that Amos has is 1/2 of the total number of marbles that Bala, Chris and Darren have. The number of marbles that Chris has is 1/4 of the total Amos,Bala and Darren have. The number of marbles that Bala has is 2/3 of the total number of marbles that Amos, Chris and Darren have.
          Please, anybody can help? Thanks in advance

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • sembgalS Offline
            sembgal
            last edited by

            Mrs Tan bought 42 apples. Each apple costs $0.70 less than a pear. She spent the same amount of money on 12 pears. How much did Mrs Tan spend on buying the apples?


            Please help to solve. Thanks.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • J Offline
              jieheng
              last edited by

              sembgal:
              Mrs Tan bought 42 apples. Each apple costs $0.70 less than a pear. She spent the same amount of money on 12 pears. How much did Mrs Tan spend on buying the apples?


              Please help to solve. Thanks.
              1A + 0.7 = 1P
              12A + 12*0.7 = 12P
              12A + 8.4 = 12P
              12A + 8.4 = 42A (the cost of 42 apples = the cost of 12 pears)
              30A = 8.4
              1A = 0.28
              42A = 0.28*42 = 11.76

              the amount of money she spent on buying the apples is $11.76

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                MathIzzzFun
                last edited by

                sembgal:
                Mrs Tan bought 42 apples. Each apple costs $0.70 less than a pear. She spent the same amount of money on 12 pears. How much did Mrs Tan spend on buying the apples?


                Please help to solve. Thanks.

                cost of 12 pears = cost of 42 apples
                cost of 1 pear = 7/2 x cost of 1 apple

                cost of 1 pear --> 7 units
                cost of 1 apple --> 2 units

                5 units --> $0.70
                1 unit --> $0.14

                cost of 1 apple --> $0.28

                Amount paid for the apples = 42 x $0.28 = $11.76

                cheers.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                  MathIzzzFun
                  last edited by

                  Man_at_work:
                  Man_at_work:

                  Can anyone help me with this problem? Many thanks!


                  4 children Amos, Bala, Chris and Darren, each have some marbles. The number of marbles that Amos has is 1/2 of the total number of marbles that Bala, Chris and Darren have. The number of marbles that Chris has is 1/4 of the total Amos,Bala and Darren have. The number of marbles that Bala has is 2/3 of the total number of marbles that Amos, Chris and Darren have.

                  Please, anybody can help? Thanks in advance

                  question is incomplete.. here's the approach to obtain the each's share of the marbles :

                  Amos's marbles --> 1/3 of total number -- Amos -> 1part, Bala+Chris+Darren-> 2parts, total -> 3 parts

                  Chris's marbles --> 1/5 of total number
                  Bala's marbles --> 2/5 of total number

                  1-1/3 -1/5-2/5 = 1/15

                  Darren's marbles --> 1/15 of total number

                  I believe you can work from here ..

                  cheers.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • 2 Offline
                    2Transformer
                    last edited by

                    Pls help to solve this question.



                    In a stadium, the number of girls is equal to the number of men. There are 252 females altogether. 7/9 of the children and 2/3 of the adults are females.

                    (a) Find the number of girls.
                    (b) Find the difference in the number of children and adults.
                    [Please use model approach]

                    TIA

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                      MathIzzzFun
                      last edited by

                      2Transformer:
                      Pls help to solve this question.



                      In a stadium, the number of girls is equal to the number of men. There are 252 females altogether. 7/9 of the children and 2/3 of the adults are females.

                      (a) Find the number of girls.
                      (b) Find the difference in the number of children and adults.
                      [Please use model approach]

                      TIA
                      (you can translate the solution to model easily)

                      using equal fraction method:

                      7/9 children (girls) = 1/3 adults (men)
                      7/9 children = 7/21 adults

                      children --> 9 units, ----- girls : boys --> 7 units : 2 units
                      adults --> 21 units, ----- women : men --> 14 units : 7 units
                      Total number of females --> 21 units
                      21 units --> 252
                      1 unit --> 12

                      number of girls --> 7 x 12 = 84
                      Difference in number of adults and children --> (14 - 2) x 12 = 144

                      there are 144 more adults than children.

                      cheers.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • 2 Offline
                        2Transformer
                        last edited by

                        MathIzzzFun:
                        2Transformer:

                        Pls help to solve this question.



                        In a stadium, the number of girls is equal to the number of men. There are 252 females altogether. 7/9 of the children and 2/3 of the adults are females.

                        (a) Find the number of girls.
                        (b) Find the difference in the number of children and adults.
                        [Please use model approach]

                        TIA

                        (you can translate the solution to model easily)

                        using equal fraction method:

                        7/9 children (girls) = 1/3 adults (men)
                        7/9 children = 7/21 adults

                        children --> 9 units, ----- girls : boys --> 7 units : 2 units
                        adults --> 21 units, ----- women : men --> 14 units : 7 units
                        Total number of females --> 21 units
                        21 units --> 252
                        1 unit --> 12

                        number of girls --> 7 x 12 = 84
                        Difference in number of adults and children --> (14 - 2) x 12 = 144

                        there are 144 more adults than children.

                        cheers.

                        :thankyou: MathIzzzFun !

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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