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    Tutor MathsGuru: Ask me for your burning Maths questions!

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary Schools - Academic Support
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    • D Offline
      david59
      last edited by

      pineapple tarts:
      Dear Mathsguru,


      Aiyoh, I thot I am very clever with such questions already. Sikali I got stuck with this one. Pls help me.

      There are 50 and pen and pencil. Each pen cost $6 and each pencil cost $5. The total cost is $47 MORE THAN the total cost of the pencil. How many pen and how many pencil are there?
      May I first say that this sentence ' total cost is $47 more than the total cost of the pencil' gives the impression that the total cost of all the pens and pencils is $47 more than . . .I believe you are saying that the total cost of the pens is $47 more than the total cost of the pencils.

      OK. I would usually start by using smart guessing of 25 pens and 25 pencils. That is : 25 pens cost $150 and 25 pencils cost $125. The difference btw the two is $25.
      Now, if I change 1 pencil to 1 pen, I would be effectively minusing $5 from the total cost of pencils but adding $6 to the total cost of pens. Thus the difference would increase by $11.
      So, 2 pencils change to 2 pens is $22.
      $25 + $22 = $47
      Therefore 27 pens cost $162 and 23 pencils cost $115. The difference is $47.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • Y Offline
        YLH88
        last edited by

        Hi Mathsguru,


        Need your help with the below question :

        In a lecture hall, there were 2 classes of students seated inside, and the ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls was 5 : 6
        40% of the boys and 37.5% of the girls in the hall belonged to Class A.
        Given that Class A had 21 more girls than boys, how many more students did Class B have than Class A ?


        Thank you so much!

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • CoffeeCatC Offline
          CoffeeCat
          last edited by

          YLH88:
          Hi Mathsguru,


          Need your help with the below question :

          In a lecture hall, there were 2 classes of students seated inside, and the ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls was 5 : 6
          40% of the boys and 37.5% of the girls in the hall belonged to Class A.
          Given that Class A had 21 more girls than boys, how many more students did Class B have than Class A ?


          Thank you so much!
          40% = 2/5
          Let the number of boys be 5 units and girls 6 units.
          students in hall that are boys from A : 40% * 5 units = (2/5 * 5 units ) = 2 unit.
          students in hall that are girls from A : 37.5% * 6 units = (3/8) * 6 units = 2.25 unit
          2.25 unit - 2 unit = 0..25 unit represemts 21 girls
          1 unit = 21*4=84
          Therefore number of students in A =( 2.25 + 2) *84 = 357
          Number of students in class B = (5+6 - 4.25) *84= 567
          difference =...

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • M Offline
            mathsguru
            last edited by

            pineapple tarts:
            Dear Mathsguru,


            Aiyoh, I thot I am very clever with such questions already. Sikali I got stuck with this one. Pls help me.

            There are 50 and pen and pencil. Each pen cost $6 and each pencil cost $5. The total cost is $47 MORE THAN the total cost of the pencil. How many pen and how many pencil are there?
            Hi Pineapple Tarts,

            Here's my solution & explanation. Hope can help your child understand...

            Cheers,
            MathsGuru

            http://www.postimage.org/image.php?v=PqwM850

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • M Offline
              mathsguru
              last edited by

              pineapple tarts:
              Dear Mathsguru,


              Another one. I am seeing stars....

              There are 100 fruit tarts for 100 people. Each adult had 3 fruit tarts and every 3 children share one fruit tart. How many children are there?
              Oh no...poor you...here you go! Hope you don't see stars anymore...

              πŸ™‚
              MathsGuru

              http://www.postimage.org/image.php?v=PqwMTtJ

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • M Offline
                mathsguru
                last edited by

                ttyh:
                Pls help me in this...Thanks..

                Complete the addition square by finding the missing numbers. (imagine all the numbers inside a 9 grid square)

                + 200 300
                50 250 A
                60 B 360

                A = ?
                B = ?
                Hi TTYH,

                Here's my solution. πŸ™‚

                Cheers,
                MathsGuru

                http://www.postimage.org/image.php?v=gxMxFOi

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • M Offline
                  mathsguru
                  last edited by

                  YLH88:
                  In a lecture hall, there were 2 classes of students seated inside, and the ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls was 5 : 6. 40% of the boys and 37.5% of the girls in the hall belonged to Class A.

                  Given that Class A had 21 more girls than boys, how many more students did Class B have than Class A ?
                  Hi YLH88,

                  Here's my solution. You can encourage your child to explore using fraction of a unit in the diagram. In this way, can save time by not re-drawing the diagram in terms of LCM.

                  πŸ™‚
                  MathsGuru

                  http://www.postimage.org/image.php?v=gxMy6eS

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • D Offline
                    Dharma
                    last edited by

                    YLH88:
                    Hi Mathsguru,


                    Need your help with the below question :

                    In a lecture hall, there were 2 classes of students seated inside, and the ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls was 5 : 6
                    40% of the boys and 37.5% of the girls in the hall belonged to Class A.
                    Given that Class A had 21 more girls than boys, how many more students did Class B have than Class A ?


                    Thank you so much!
                    Boys : 5u = 40u
                    Girls : 6u = 48u

                    Boys (Class A) : 4/10 x 40u = 16u
                    Girls (Class A) : 3/8 X 48u = 18u ... [ 37.5% = 3/8]

                    2u = 21
                    1u = 10.5

                    Boys (Class B) : 40u – 16u = 24u
                    Girls (Class B) : 48u – 18u = 30u

                    Additional No. of students in Class B = 54u – 34u = 20u = 20 x 10.5 = 210

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • D Offline
                      Dharma
                      last edited by

                      pineapple tarts:
                      Dear Mathsguru,


                      Aiyoh, I thot I am very clever with such questions already. Sikali I got stuck with this one. Pls help me.

                      There are 50 and pen and pencil. Each pen cost $6 and each pencil cost $5. The total cost is $47 MORE THAN the total cost of the pencil. How many pen and how many pencil are there?
                      There are 50 and pen and pencil. Each pen cost $6 and each pencil cost $5. The total cost of pens is $47 MORE THAN the total cost of the pencil. How many pen and how many pencil are there?

                      Pens : 1u
                      Pencil : 1p

                      Total cost of pens : 1u x $6 = $(6u)
                      Total cost of pencils : 1p x $5 = $(5p)

                      Given
                      1u + 1p = 50 ………….. (1)
                      $(6u) – $(5p) = $47
                      6u – 5p = 47 …………….(2)
                      5u + 5p = 250 …………(3) = (1) x 5
                      11u = 297 …….[(2) + (3)]
                      1u = 27 (No. of pens)
                      1p = 50-27 = 23 (No. of pencils)

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • F Offline
                        firebird
                        last edited by

                        Dear Mathsguru


                        Good evening.

                        Please help me on the following P6 maths:

                        1) If Ahmad and Ben work together, they can compete a job in 12 days. If Ahmad and Ben worked together for 3 days, followed by Ben who worked alone for the next 5 days, they can finish 5/12(fraction) of the job. How many days will each of them need to complete the job if they work alone?

                        2) Allyson, Betty and Charlene shared to buy a watch for their father. Allyson paid 1/4(fraction) of the total share of Betty and Charlene. Betty paid 1/5 (fracion) the total share of Allyson and Charlene. If Charlene paid $56 more than Betty, how much did the watch cost?

                        Many thanks
                        firebird

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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