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    Tutor MathsGuru: Ask me for your burning Maths questions!

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary Schools - Academic Support
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    • V
      Vanilla Cake
      last edited by

      abc_parent:
      Lily, Mina and Oscar each donated some money to charity. The donation made by Lily was 2/3 as much as the total amount donate by Mina and Oscar. Mina donated 1/5 as much as the total donated by Lily and Oscar. If Oscar donated $360 more than Mina, how much did Lily donate?

      Donation made by Lily = 2/5 of the total donation
      Donation made by Mina = 1/6 of the total donation
      Donation made by Oscar = 1-2/5-1/6 = 13/30 of the total donation

      13/30-1/6 = 8/30
      8/30 -> $360
      Lily : 2/5 = 12/30
      12/30 -> 360/8x12 = 540

      Amount of donation made by Lily = $540

      OR

      L : M+O
      2 : 3
      12 : 18

      M : L+O
      1 : 5
      5 : 25

      Lily = 12 units
      Mina = 5 units
      Oscar = 13 units

      (13-5) units = 8 units
      8 units = 360
      12 units = 540

      Amount of donation made by Lily = $540

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      • S
        Sun_2010
        last edited by

        Almighty:
        Hi,


        Can anyone help me to solve this problem?

        What is the maximum number of right angled triangles, of base 5 cm and height 6 cm, that can be cut from a rectanglular sheet of paper, 49cm long and 34 cm wide?
        Ans : 48
        Is the answer 48?
        Firstly it should be 48x2 since it is right angled triangles not rectangles.

        But even with rectangles, it will be 52

        Explanation:
        The rectangle 34 x 49 = (24+10) x (30+19)
        = 24x30 + 10x49 + 24x19
        This can be visualised as take out a 24x30 rectangle from the given 30x49 rectangle.
        That leaves u with an L shaped piece which can be represented by 2 rectangles 10x49 and 24x19


        So 24x30 will have (24/6) x (30/5) = 4x6=24 rectangles
        and 10x49 will have (10/5) x (49/6) = 2x8=16 rectangles
        (reminder of 1x10 wasted)
        and 24 x 19 will have (24/6) x (19/5) = 4x3=12 rectangles
        (reminder of 4x24 wasted)

        Hence total rectangles = 24+16+12 = 52
        So total triangles = 52 x 2 = 104

        Hope that is not confusing.
        Dunno how to upload the diagram, that would have been clearer.

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        • A
          Almighty
          last edited by

          CoffeeCat:
          Almighty:

          Hi,


          Can anyone help me to solve this problem?

          What is the maximum number of right angled triangles, of base 5 cm and height 6 cm, that can be cut from a rectanglular sheet of paper, 49cm long and 34 cm wide?
          Ans : 48

          49/5 = 9 r 4. 49/6 = 8 r 1
          34/5 = 6 r 4. 34/6 = 5 r 4

          intuitively you want to minimise wastage so you should choose to cut the triangles with theheight 6 cm along the 49 cm long side, ie 8 times 6 = 48

          Thankyou very much for the detailed quickest reply coffeecat

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          • A
            Almighty
            last edited by

            Hi,


            Please help to solve this problem.

            Ken took 20 minutes to cycle from point X to Y. On his return journey he took only 12 minutes when he cycled 6 km/hr faster. What was the distance between point X and Point Y ?

            Ans : 3 Km

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            • corneyAmberC
              corneyAmber
              last edited by

              Almighty:
              Hi,


              Please help to solve this problem.

              Ken took 20 minutes to cycle from point X to Y. On his return journey he took only 12 minutes when he cycled 6 km/hr faster. What was the distance between point X and Point Y ?

              Ans : 3 Km
              Let d be the distance between X and Y.
              Let s be the speed at first.

              distance = speed x time

              Travelling from X to Y,
              20 mins = 1/3h
              d = 1/3s
              On return journey Y to X, d = (s+6)*1/5

              XY=YX (distance)
              1/3s = (s+6)*1/5
              1/3s = 1/5s + 6/5
              (5-3)/15s = 6/5
              2/15 s = 6/5
              s = 6/5 * 15/2 = 9km/h

              Hence d = 1/3s = 1/3 * 9 = 3km

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              • V
                Vanilla Cake
                last edited by

                Almighty:
                Ken took 20 minutes to cycle from point X to Y. On his return journey he took only 12 minutes when he cycled 6 km/hr faster. What was the distance between point X and Point Y ?

                Constant distance

                20 min = 1/3 of an hour
                12 min = 1/5 of an hour

                Ratio of time
                1/3 : 1/5
                5 : 3

                Ratio of speed
                3 : 5

                Difference = (5-3) units = 2 units
                2 units = 6 km/h
                1 unit = 3 km/h

                Distance between point X and point Y = 3x3x1/3= 3 km.

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                • CoffeeCatC
                  CoffeeCat
                  last edited by

                  Almighty:
                  CoffeeCat:

                  [quote=\"Almighty\"]Hi,


                  Can anyone help me to solve this problem?

                  What is the maximum number of right angled triangles, of base 5 cm and height 6 cm, that can be cut from a rectanglular sheet of paper, 49cm long and 34 cm wide?
                  Ans : 48

                  49/5 = 9 r 4. 49/6 = 8 r 1
                  34/5 = 6 r 4. 34/6 = 5 r 4

                  intuitively you want to minimise wastage so you should choose to cut the triangles with theheight 6 cm along the 49 cm long side, ie 8 times 6 = 48

                  Thankyou very much for the detailed quickest reply coffeecat[/quote]Actually Almight you might wana double check the given answer because as sun_2010 pointed out there are 2 mistakes in my working.

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                  • Y
                    YLH88
                    last edited by

                    Hi Mathsguru,


                    Need your help with the following questions :

                    1) The sum of 6 consecutive numbers is 72e.
                    What is the value of the smallest number ?
                    Give your answer in terms of e.

                    2) Every day, Samir reads 7 pages of a story book and Dion reads 2 pages more than Samir.
                    Dion starts to read only 5 days after Samir has started.
                    After some time, Dion has read 21 pages more than Samir.
                    How many pages has Samir read by then ?

                    3) Mr Tan sold golf balls in packs of five.
                    The original selling price of each pack of golf balls was $20.
                    He sold 60% of his golf balls at $20 per pack and the rest at a discount of 30%.
                    He collected $1,056 from the sale of all the golf balls.
                    How many golf balls did he sell altogther ?

                    4)The figure below shows two shaded rectangles A and B in a square WXYZ.
                    The area of rectangles A is 36 cm2 and the area of rectangle B is 24 cm2.
                    Find the area of the square.

                    http://www.postimage.org/image.php?v=TshaDWA


                    Thank you so much!!

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                    • A
                      Almighty
                      last edited by

                      Thankyou very much for the detailed quickest reply coffeecat[/quote]

                      Actually Almight you might wana double check the given answer because as sun_2010 pointed out there are 2 mistakes in my working.[/quote]

                      Oh!!! just saw Sun_2010 reply.But i dont understand the working…Can anyone explain in a more detailed manner? May be some other method??

                      Thankyou Vanilla cake for answering my speed querry…IT was very quick…Thankyou very much to Vanilla, Coffeecat and Sun_2010…

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                      • V
                        Vanilla Cake
                        last edited by

                        YLH88:
                        1) The sum of 6 consecutive numbers is 72e.

                        What is the value of the smallest number ?
                        Give your answer in terms of e.
                        This question was first posted by http://www.kiasuparents.com/kiasu/forum/viewtopic.php?t=6373&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=1300 on Wed May 19, 2010 8:37 am and was answered by http://www.kiasuparents.com/kiasu/forum/viewtopic.php?t=6373&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=1300 on Wed May 19, 2010 9:44 am
                        YLH88:
                        3) Mr Tan sold golf balls in packs of five.
                        The original selling price of each pack of golf balls was $20.
                        He sold 60% of his golf balls at $20 per pack and the rest at a discount of 30%. He collected $1,056 from the sale of all the golf balls.
                        How many golf balls did he sell altogther ?
                        Original price of 1 pack of golf balls = $20
                        After 30% discount, selling price of 1 pack of golf balls = 70/100x$20=$14

                        60% of golf balls sold at $20
                        40% of golf balls sold at $14

                        60% = 3/5
                        40% = 2/5

                        Number of sets = 1056/(20x3)+(2x14) = 1056/( 60+28 )= 1056/88=12
                        Number of packs = 12x5 = 60
                        Number of golf balls = 60x5 = 300
                        Number of golf balls sold altogether by Mr Tan = 300.

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