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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • U Offline
      Udon
      last edited by

      tianzhu:
      Hi


      I've shown the flow of events in pictorial form.Once students become more familiar, they may do without it.

      May you be blessed with joy and good fortune in this mid autumn festival.

      Hope this helps.

      Best wishes

      http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8177/8038337524_c793849025_z.jpg\">

      think there was a typo error on ; 180-170 = 10

      Thank you v much, so we can use this form for all \"backward\" calculation sum?

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • T Offline
        tianzhu
        last edited by

        Udon:


        think there was a typo error on ; 180-170 = 10

        Thank you v much, so we can use this form for all \"backward\" calculation sum?
        Hi

        Good Morning.

        It should be read as 180 - 10 ----- 170.

        I've revised the solution.

        Best wishes

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • 9 Offline
          999happygolucky
          last edited by

          NYPS 2007 SA2 Qn48


          Three schools, School A, School B and School C participated in the Racial Harmony Games Day. There were 68 representatives from Schools B & C. If 32 representatives were not from School B and 44 representatives were not from School C, what was the total number of representatives from the three schools? Ans : 72

          Qn 15
          Find the total of the number pattern below
          81 - 80 + 79 - 78 + 77 - 76 + … - 2 + 1
          What will be the digit in the tens place? Ans : 4

          Pls help

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • T Offline
            tianzhu
            last edited by

            999happygolucky:
            NYPS 2007 SA2 Qn48


            Three schools, School A, School B and School C participated in the Racial Harmony Games Day. There were 68 representatives from Schools B & C. If 32 representatives were not from School B and 44 representatives were not from School C, what was the total number of representatives from the three schools? Ans : 72

            Qn 15
            Find the total of the number pattern below
            81 - 80 + 79 - 78 + 77 - 76 + .... - 2 + 1
            What will be the digit in the tens place? Ans : 4

            Pls help
            Hi

            Q48

            B + C ------- 68

            A + C ------ 32

            A + B ------- 44

            2*(A + B + C) ------ 144

            A + B + C ------ 144/2 ------ 72

            Q15

            -80+79 = -1

            -78+77 = -1
            .
            .
            .

            -2 + 1 = -1

            There are 40 pairs of (-1).This gives (-40)

            81 + (-40) ------- 41

            Alternatively

            81 – 80 = 1

            79 – 78 = 1
            .
            .
            .

            +3 – 2 = 1

            There are 40 pairs of (1).This gives (40)

            40 + 1 = 41

            Hence the answer is 4

            Best wishes

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • S Offline
              simple88
              last edited by

              Hi, I need help with this question. Thanks in advance.


              Kelvin had between $30 and $40 in $1 coins and 50cent coins. The ratio of the number of $1 coins to the number of 50cent coins was 1:3. He exchanged some $1 coins for 50cent coins. The ratio of the number of $1 coins to 50cent coins then became 1:5.
              Find a) the total number of money that Kelvin had, b) the number of $1 coins which were exchanged for 50cent coins.

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              • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                MathIzzzFun
                last edited by

                simple88:
                Hi, I need help with this question. Thanks in advance.


                Kelvin had between $30 and $40 in $1 coins and 50cent coins. The ratio of the number of $1 coins to the number of 50cent coins was 1:3. He exchanged some $1 coins for 50cent coins. The ratio of the number of $1 coins to 50cent coins then became 1:5.
                Find a) the total number of money that Kelvin had, b) the number of $1 coins which were exchanged for 50cent coins.
                at first, number of $1 coins : 50-cent coins --> 1 : 3 (total 4)
                for every group of 4 coins, total amount = 1 x $1 + 3 x $0.50 = $2.50

                in the end, number of $1 : 50-cent coins --> 1 : 5 (total 6)
                for every group of 6 coins, total amount = 1 x $1 + 5 x $0.50 = $3.50

                The total amount of money at first and in the end remains the same.
                So, find LCM of $2.50& $3.50 --> $17.50
                Since total amount is between $30 & $40,
                total amount of money = $17.50 x 2 = $35 ... with this, you can work out b)

                cheers.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • S Offline
                  simple88
                  last edited by

                  Hi MathIzzzFun,

                  Thank you so much. Amazed how you can present it in such a way that is so much easier to comprehend than what my kid is taught in school. Sorry I have one more for you. Thanks alot.

                  Q)At first, Ah Jie only had oranges and Ah Siang only had apples. They gave each other half of their fruits. Ah Jie then sold 18 oranges and Ah Siang sold 8 apples. In the end, the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Jie had was 1:4 and the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Siang had was 1:3. How many oranges did Ah Jie have at first?

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                    MathIzzzFun
                    last edited by

                    simple88:
                    Hi MathIzzzFun,

                    Thank you so much. Amazed how you can present it in such a way that is so much easier to comprehend than what my kid is taught in school. Sorry I have one more for you. Thanks alot.

                    Q)At first, Ah Jie only had oranges and Ah Siang only had apples. They gave each other half of their fruits. Ah Jie then sold 18 oranges and Ah Siang sold 8 apples. In the end, the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Jie had was 1:4 and the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Siang had was 1:3. How many oranges did Ah Jie have at first?
                    Hi

                    you can use MD, UP (unit/part) or cross-multiply method...

                    After selling 18 oranges,
                    Jie's oranges : apples --> 1u : 4u
                    Before selling the oranges, Jie's oranges : apples --> 1u + 18 : 4u

                    Siang had same number of oranges & apples
                    ie Siang's oranges : apples --> 1u + 18 : 4u

                    after selling 8 apples,
                    Siang's oranges : apples
                    --> 1u + 18 : 4u - 8
                    = 1 : 3

                    equalizing or cross-multiply:
                    3u + 54 = 4u -8
                    1u --> 62

                    number of oranges Jie had at first --> (62 +18)x2 = 160

                    cheers.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                      MathIzzzFun
                      last edited by

                      Goodluck8:
                      Water expands 10% when it freezes to ice. Find the volume of the water to which a container of capacity 3000 cm3 is to filled so that the water freezes completely to ice, it will fill the container exactly.


                      volume of ice : water
                      = 110 : 100
                      = 3000 : 3000/11 x 10
                      = 3000 : 2727 3/11

                      volume of water --> 2727 3/11 cm³


                      cheers.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • S Offline
                        simple88
                        last edited by

                        MathIzzzFun:
                        simple88:

                        Hi MathIzzzFun,

                        Thank you so much. Amazed how you can present it in such a way that is so much easier to comprehend than what my kid is taught in school. Sorry I have one more for you. Thanks alot.

                        Q)At first, Ah Jie only had oranges and Ah Siang only had apples. They gave each other half of their fruits. Ah Jie then sold 18 oranges and Ah Siang sold 8 apples. In the end, the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Jie had was 1:4 and the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Siang had was 1:3. How many oranges did Ah Jie have at first?

                        Hi

                        you can use MD, UP (unit/part) or cross-multiply method...

                        After selling 18 oranges,
                        Jie's oranges : apples --> 1u : 4u
                        Before selling the oranges, Jie's oranges : apples --> 1u + 18 : 4u

                        Siang had same number of oranges & apples
                        ie Siang's oranges : apples --> 1u + 18 : 4u

                        after selling 8 apples,
                        Siang's oranges : apples
                        --> 1u + 18 : 4u - 8
                        = 1 : 3

                        equalizing or cross-multiply:
                        3u + 54 = 4u -8
                        1u --> 62

                        number of oranges Jie had at first --> (62 +18)x2 = 160

                        cheers.

                        Hi,
                        I have problem understanding this part where you mentioned
                        'Siang had same number of oranges & apples
                        ie Siang's oranges : apples --> 1u + 18 : 4u'.

                        How do you know that Siang had same number of oranges & apples to form this ratio?

                        Thanks.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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