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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • T Offline
      tianzhu
      last edited by

      999happygolucky:
      NYPS 2007 SA2 Qn48


      Three schools, School A, School B and School C participated in the Racial Harmony Games Day. There were 68 representatives from Schools B & C. If 32 representatives were not from School B and 44 representatives were not from School C, what was the total number of representatives from the three schools? Ans : 72

      Qn 15
      Find the total of the number pattern below
      81 - 80 + 79 - 78 + 77 - 76 + .... - 2 + 1
      What will be the digit in the tens place? Ans : 4

      Pls help
      Hi

      Q48

      B + C ------- 68

      A + C ------ 32

      A + B ------- 44

      2*(A + B + C) ------ 144

      A + B + C ------ 144/2 ------ 72

      Q15

      -80+79 = -1

      -78+77 = -1
      .
      .
      .

      -2 + 1 = -1

      There are 40 pairs of (-1).This gives (-40)

      81 + (-40) ------- 41

      Alternatively

      81 – 80 = 1

      79 – 78 = 1
      .
      .
      .

      +3 – 2 = 1

      There are 40 pairs of (1).This gives (40)

      40 + 1 = 41

      Hence the answer is 4

      Best wishes

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • S Offline
        simple88
        last edited by

        Hi, I need help with this question. Thanks in advance.


        Kelvin had between $30 and $40 in $1 coins and 50cent coins. The ratio of the number of $1 coins to the number of 50cent coins was 1:3. He exchanged some $1 coins for 50cent coins. The ratio of the number of $1 coins to 50cent coins then became 1:5.
        Find a) the total number of money that Kelvin had, b) the number of $1 coins which were exchanged for 50cent coins.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • MathIzzzFunM Offline
          MathIzzzFun
          last edited by

          simple88:
          Hi, I need help with this question. Thanks in advance.


          Kelvin had between $30 and $40 in $1 coins and 50cent coins. The ratio of the number of $1 coins to the number of 50cent coins was 1:3. He exchanged some $1 coins for 50cent coins. The ratio of the number of $1 coins to 50cent coins then became 1:5.
          Find a) the total number of money that Kelvin had, b) the number of $1 coins which were exchanged for 50cent coins.
          at first, number of $1 coins : 50-cent coins --> 1 : 3 (total 4)
          for every group of 4 coins, total amount = 1 x $1 + 3 x $0.50 = $2.50

          in the end, number of $1 : 50-cent coins --> 1 : 5 (total 6)
          for every group of 6 coins, total amount = 1 x $1 + 5 x $0.50 = $3.50

          The total amount of money at first and in the end remains the same.
          So, find LCM of $2.50& $3.50 --> $17.50
          Since total amount is between $30 & $40,
          total amount of money = $17.50 x 2 = $35 ... with this, you can work out b)

          cheers.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • S Offline
            simple88
            last edited by

            Hi MathIzzzFun,

            Thank you so much. Amazed how you can present it in such a way that is so much easier to comprehend than what my kid is taught in school. Sorry I have one more for you. Thanks alot.

            Q)At first, Ah Jie only had oranges and Ah Siang only had apples. They gave each other half of their fruits. Ah Jie then sold 18 oranges and Ah Siang sold 8 apples. In the end, the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Jie had was 1:4 and the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Siang had was 1:3. How many oranges did Ah Jie have at first?

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • MathIzzzFunM Offline
              MathIzzzFun
              last edited by

              simple88:
              Hi MathIzzzFun,

              Thank you so much. Amazed how you can present it in such a way that is so much easier to comprehend than what my kid is taught in school. Sorry I have one more for you. Thanks alot.

              Q)At first, Ah Jie only had oranges and Ah Siang only had apples. They gave each other half of their fruits. Ah Jie then sold 18 oranges and Ah Siang sold 8 apples. In the end, the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Jie had was 1:4 and the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Siang had was 1:3. How many oranges did Ah Jie have at first?
              Hi

              you can use MD, UP (unit/part) or cross-multiply method...

              After selling 18 oranges,
              Jie's oranges : apples --> 1u : 4u
              Before selling the oranges, Jie's oranges : apples --> 1u + 18 : 4u

              Siang had same number of oranges & apples
              ie Siang's oranges : apples --> 1u + 18 : 4u

              after selling 8 apples,
              Siang's oranges : apples
              --> 1u + 18 : 4u - 8
              = 1 : 3

              equalizing or cross-multiply:
              3u + 54 = 4u -8
              1u --> 62

              number of oranges Jie had at first --> (62 +18)x2 = 160

              cheers.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                MathIzzzFun
                last edited by

                Goodluck8:
                Water expands 10% when it freezes to ice. Find the volume of the water to which a container of capacity 3000 cm3 is to filled so that the water freezes completely to ice, it will fill the container exactly.


                volume of ice : water
                = 110 : 100
                = 3000 : 3000/11 x 10
                = 3000 : 2727 3/11

                volume of water --> 2727 3/11 cm³


                cheers.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • S Offline
                  simple88
                  last edited by

                  MathIzzzFun:
                  simple88:

                  Hi MathIzzzFun,

                  Thank you so much. Amazed how you can present it in such a way that is so much easier to comprehend than what my kid is taught in school. Sorry I have one more for you. Thanks alot.

                  Q)At first, Ah Jie only had oranges and Ah Siang only had apples. They gave each other half of their fruits. Ah Jie then sold 18 oranges and Ah Siang sold 8 apples. In the end, the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Jie had was 1:4 and the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Siang had was 1:3. How many oranges did Ah Jie have at first?

                  Hi

                  you can use MD, UP (unit/part) or cross-multiply method...

                  After selling 18 oranges,
                  Jie's oranges : apples --> 1u : 4u
                  Before selling the oranges, Jie's oranges : apples --> 1u + 18 : 4u

                  Siang had same number of oranges & apples
                  ie Siang's oranges : apples --> 1u + 18 : 4u

                  after selling 8 apples,
                  Siang's oranges : apples
                  --> 1u + 18 : 4u - 8
                  = 1 : 3

                  equalizing or cross-multiply:
                  3u + 54 = 4u -8
                  1u --> 62

                  number of oranges Jie had at first --> (62 +18)x2 = 160

                  cheers.

                  Hi,
                  I have problem understanding this part where you mentioned
                  'Siang had same number of oranges & apples
                  ie Siang's oranges : apples --> 1u + 18 : 4u'.

                  How do you know that Siang had same number of oranges & apples to form this ratio?

                  Thanks.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                    MathIzzzFun
                    last edited by

                    simple88:
                    MathIzzzFun:

                    [quote=\"simple88\"]Hi MathIzzzFun,

                    Thank you so much. Amazed how you can present it in such a way that is so much easier to comprehend than what my kid is taught in school. Sorry I have one more for you. Thanks alot.

                    Q)At first, Ah Jie only had oranges and Ah Siang only had apples. They gave each other half of their fruits. Ah Jie then sold 18 oranges and Ah Siang sold 8 apples. In the end, the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Jie had was 1:4 and the ratio of the number of oranges to the number of apples Ah Siang had was 1:3. How many oranges did Ah Jie have at first?

                    Hi

                    you can use MD, UP (unit/part) or cross-multiply method...

                    After selling 18 oranges,
                    Jie's oranges : apples --> 1u : 4u
                    Before selling the oranges, Jie's oranges : apples --> 1u + 18 : 4u

                    Siang had same number of oranges & apples
                    ie Siang's oranges : apples --> 1u + 18 : 4u

                    after selling 8 apples,
                    Siang's oranges : apples
                    --> 1u + 18 : 4u - 8
                    = 1 : 3

                    equalizing or cross-multiply:
                    3u + 54 = 4u -8
                    1u --> 62

                    number of oranges Jie had at first --> (62 +18)x2 = 160

                    cheers.

                    Hi,
                    I have problem understanding this part where you mentioned
                    'Siang had same number of oranges & apples
                    ie Siang's oranges : apples --> 1u + 18 : 4u'.

                    How do you know that Siang had same number of oranges & apples to form this ratio?

                    Thanks.[/quote]\"At first, Ah Jie only had oranges and Ah Siang only had apples. They gave each other half of their fruits.\"

                    so, each has 1/2 the number of oranges and 1/2 the number of apples

                    cheers.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • 9 Offline
                      999happygolucky
                      last edited by

                      Thanks to all the masters who helped to solve all the problems posted. I greatly appreciate the help, especially when my DS seemed so lost in his Maths. MILLIONS OF THANKS

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • U Offline
                        Udon
                        last edited by

                        hi..need help :?:


                        Thank U....

                        Q1 The total number of balls in Box A and Box B is 165 less than the total number of balls in Box A and Box C. The number of balls in Box C is 4 times the number of balls in Box B. The number of balls in Box D is 3 times the total number of balls in Box A and Box B. If the total number of balls in all the 4 boxes is 752.

                        a) How many balls are there in Box A?

                        b) How many balls are there in Box D?

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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