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    Q&A - P3 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 3
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    • E Offline
      ericleets
      last edited by

      Many thanks for your explanation…

      Have a great day.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • E Offline
        ericleets
        last edited by

        Hi Parents,


        Need help again.

        John bought a total of 50 roses and sunflowers.
        Each rose costs $3 and each sunflower costs $1 less.
        She spent a total of $120.
        How many roses and sunflowers did she buy?

        Thanks in advance.
        Eric

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • B Offline
          BigDevil
          last edited by

          :yikes: Still working on Math problems 4 days before Christmas??


          Rose $3; Sunflower $2

          Assume all sunflowers: 50 x $2 = $100
          Difference: $120 - $100 = $20
          Divide: $20 / $1 = 20

          20 roses, 30 sunflowers.

          Check:
          (20 x $3) + (30 x $2) = $60 + $60 = $120

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • qmsQ Offline
            qms
            last edited by

            BigDevil:
            :yikes: Still working on Math problems 4 days before Christmas??

            http://i875.photobucket.com/albums/ab313/Burzuk2/Emoticons/smiley/ybs-28.gif\">

            And you are still solving Math problems 4 days before Christmas?

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            • B Offline
              BigDevil
              last edited by

              Kekeke...good service mah. 😉

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • J Offline
                jon00
                last edited by

                Ann and Betty had the same number of bookmarks.

                After Ann had given away 120 bookmarks, Betty had 4 times as many bookmarks as Ann.
                How many bookmarks did both of them have at first?
                How to draw the model to get the answer?
                Thanks in advance.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • T Offline
                  tpybear
                  last edited by

                  jon00:
                  Ann and Betty had the same number of bookmarks.

                  After Ann had given away 120 bookmarks, Betty had 4 times as many bookmarks as Ann.
                  How many bookmarks did both of them have at first?
                  How to draw the model to get the answer?
                  Thanks in advance.
                  Happy New Year! First thing to note for this kind of problem sum is The number of bookmarks for Betty remained unchanged. We need to use the before and after approach for this sum.

                  BEFORE
                  A [__________]
                  B [__________]
                  AFTER
                  A [_]<--120-->
                  B [_][_][_][_]

                  Since both of them have equal number of bookmarks at first,
                  3u-> 120
                  1u-> 120/3=40
                  Ann has 40+120=160
                  Total = 160*2= 320(done)

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • J Offline
                    jon00
                    last edited by

                    Happy New Year!

                    Thanks tpybear for your answer. The answer sheet gave an answer of 400 which confused me though.

                    tpybear:
                    jon00:

                    Ann and Betty had the same number of bookmarks.
                    After Ann had given away 120 bookmarks, Betty had 4 times as many bookmarks as Ann.
                    How many bookmarks did both of them have at first?
                    How to draw the model to get the answer?
                    Thanks in advance.

                    Happy New Year! First thing to note for this kind of problem sum is The number of bookmarks for Betty remained unchanged. We need to use the before and after approach for this sum.

                    BEFORE
                    A [__________]
                    B [__________]
                    AFTER
                    A [_]<--120-->
                    B [_][_][_][_]

                    Since both of them have equal number of bookmarks at first,
                    3u-> 120
                    1u-> 120/3=40
                    Ann has 40+120=160
                    Total = 160*2= 320(done)

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • T Offline
                      TwoChildren
                      last edited by

                      Hi,


                      BEFORE
                      A [______x______]
                      B [______x______]

                      AFTER
                      A [__x - 120__]
                      B [____________x + 120____]

                      A = x - 120
                      B = 4A = x + 120

                      4 * (x - 120) = x + 120
                      4x - 480 = x + 120
                      4x - x = 480 + 120
                      3x = 600
                      x = 200

                      Thus A + B = 2x = 2 * 200 = 400

                      I'm not from Singapore. When I did study ages ago (I'm old now, got my son in P3 this year), my teacher told me different approach on solving this. I don't know in Singapore whether it is allowed to use other approach as long as the result is correct. Anyway, I would like to share with you the other approach.

                      A = x - 120
                      B = 4A = x + 120

                      x + 120 = 4A
                      x - 120 = A
                      ----------------- - ===> Substract to remove x, thus only 1 variable left
                      240 = 3A
                      A = 80
                      B = 4A = 4 * 80 = 320
                      A + B = 80 + 320 = 400

                      I hope my explanation helps 😄

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • L Offline
                        lect
                        last edited by

                        Hi, may i know how to solve this problem sum - John’s mass is half of his own mass plus 30kg. what is his mass?

                        Thank you.

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