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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • O Offline
      Oracle
      last edited by

      How about this:


      There are some 20-cent and 50-cent coins in a piggy bank. The coins add up to $17.30. There are 6 more 20-cent coins than 50-cent coins. How many 50-cent coins are there in the piggy bank?

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • MathIzzzFunM Offline
        MathIzzzFun
        last edited by

        Oracle:
        How about this:


        There are some 20-cent and 50-cent coins in a piggy bank. The coins add up to $17.30. There are 6 more 20-cent coins than 50-cent coins. How many 50-cent coins are there in the piggy bank?
        make the number of coins same ie same number of 20-cent and 50-cent coins -- either add 6 more 50-cent coins or remove 6 20-cent coins

        add 6 more 50-cent coins --> 6 x $0.50 = $3.00
        Total amount of money = $ 17.30 + $3.00 = $20.30
        1 set of 1x20-cent and 1x50-cent coins --> $0.70
        $20.30 / $0.70 --> 29 sets of 1x20-cent and 1x50-cent coins

        Number of 50-cents --> 29 - 6 = 23


        remove 6 20-cent coins --> 6 x $0.20 = $ 1.20
        Total amount of money --> $ 17.30 - $ 1.20 = $ 16.10
        1 set of 1x20-cent and 1x50-cent coins --> $0.70
        $16.10 / $0.70 --> 23 sets of 1x20-cent and 1x50-cent coins

        Number of 50-cent coins = 23

        cheers.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • O Offline
          Oracle
          last edited by

          Thanks MathIzzzFun, inspired by your workings, I managed to conceptualize the problem sum. Basically,


          Total amount of money → $17.30
          6 more 20¢ coins than 50¢ coins → (20c x 7) + 1x50¢ → $1.90
          One set of 1x20¢ and 1x50¢ coins → $0.70
          $17.30 - $1.90 = $15.40
          $15.40 ÷ $0.70 = 22 sets of 20¢ and 50¢

          Therefore, number of 50¢ coins
          = twenty-two 50¢ + one 50¢
          = 23

          Thank you very much indeed.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • C Offline
            chloecube
            last edited by

            Borsche manufactures 3 cars daily while Percedes manufatures 2 more cars everyday. Even though Percedes started production 12 days later than Borsche, Percedes has now produced 14 more cars than Borsche.

            a) how many cars did Borsche produce by Day 12?
            b) how many days did Percedes take to produce 14 more cars than Borsche?

            (no listing method)

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            • A Offline
              aiong
              last edited by

              Dear all


              I need help on this question:-
              Joshua counted the number of digits of all the page numbers in an encyclopedia. He found that a total of 1359 digits were used. How many pages were there in the book?

              Thank you

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              • C Offline
                chloecube
                last edited by

                in a stadium, the number of girls is equal to the number of men. there are 252 females altogether, 7/9 of the children and 2/3 of the adults are females.

                a) find the number of girls
                b) find the difference in the number of children and adults

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                  MathIzzzFun
                  last edited by

                  chloecube:
                  in a stadium, the number of girls is equal to the number of men. there are 252 females altogether, 7/9 of the children and 2/3 of the adults are females.

                  a) find the number of girls
                  b) find the difference in the number of children and adults
                  Children --> 9 units
                  Girls --> 7 units
                  Boys --> 2 units
                  Men --> 7 units (1/3 of adults)
                  Women --> 14 units
                  Adults --> 21 units

                  Total females --> 7 units + 14 units = 21 units --> 252
                  1 unit --> 12

                  Number of girls --> 7 x 12 = 84
                  Difference in number of adults and children
                  --> 21 units - 9 units
                  = 12 units
                  = 12 x 12 = 144

                  cheers.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                    MathIzzzFun
                    last edited by

                    chloecube:
                    Borsche manufactures 3 cars daily while Percedes manufatures 2 more cars everyday. Even though Percedes started production 12 days later than Borsche, Percedes has now produced 14 more cars than Borsche.

                    a) how many cars did Borsche produce by Day 12?
                    b) how many days did Percedes take to produce 14 more cars than Borsche?

                    (no listing method)
                    Borsche --> 3 cars/day
                    Number of cars produced by Borsche in 12 days --> 12 x 3 = 36 cars

                    To produce 14 more cars, Percedes must first catch up on the first 36 cars.
                    Total number of extra cars to be produced
                    = 36 + 14 = 50 cars

                    number of days Percedes take to produce 14 more cars than Borsche
                    = 50/2 = 25 (by day 37)

                    cheers.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • A Offline
                      Aisikin
                      last edited by

                      in a stadium, the number of girls is equal to the number of men. there are 252 females altogether, 7/9 of the children and 2/3 of the adults are females.

                      a) find the number of girls
                      b) find the difference in the number of children and adults

                      Let the total number of Children be 9 units.
                      => there are 7units of girl. Since the number of girls is same as the number of men, there will also be 7 units of men.
                      Men made up 1/3 of the adult, thus 2/3 of the adult is women, which is 14units.

                      7units of girls and 14units of women = 252 females => 1 unit = 12.

                      a) number of girls = 7 units x 12 = 84 girls.
                      b) total children is 9units = 9x12 = 108
                      total adult is 21units = 21x12 = 252
                      difference is 252-108 = 144.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • J Offline
                        Jamesbond
                        last edited by

                        Thanks for ur help…MathIzzzFun regarding my last question…

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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