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    Q&A - PSLE Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 6 & PSLE
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    • P Offline
      P5G
      last edited by

      Please help.


      24)

      1/8 of a jug of lemonade was syrup. 1/4 of it was ice and the remaining was water. What was the ratio of the amount of water to the amount of syrup used to make the lemonade?

      Answer given in worksheet is 5 : 1.


      TIA

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • P Offline
        P5G
        last edited by

        Please help.


        Q24)

        1/8 of a jug of lemonade was syrup. 1/4 of it was ice and the remaining was water. What was the ratio of the amount of water to the amount of syrup used to make the lemonade?


        Answer given in the worksheet is 5 : 1.


        TIA.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • T Offline
          tianzhu
          last edited by

          P5G:

          1/8 of a jug of lemonade was syrup. 1/4 of it was ice and the remaining was water. What was the ratio of the amount of water to the amount of syrup used to make the lemonade?

          Answer given in worksheet is 5 : 1.
          Hi P5G

          Draw a rectangular block and divide it into 8 units.

          1 unit ----- syrup
          2 units ----- ice (represents ¼ of jug)
          5 units ----- water(remainder)

          water:syrup ----- 5:1

          Best wishes

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          • T Offline
            tianzhu
            last edited by

            Hi P5G


            Please refer to your earlier post.
            http://www.kiasuparents.com/kiasu/forum/viewtopic.php?t=17268

            Best wishes

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • M Offline
              Muffins
              last edited by

              P5G:
              Please help.


              Q24)

              1/8 of a jug of lemonade was syrup. 1/4 of it was ice and the remaining was water. What was the ratio of the amount of water to the amount of syrup used to make the lemonade?


              Answer given in the worksheet is 5 : 1.


              TIA.
              1/4 = 2/8
              2/8 + 1/8 = 3/8 (Syrup + Ice)
              8/8 - 3/8 = 5/8 (Water)
              5/8 : 1/8 = 5:1

              Hope I helped! 🙂

              P.S. Anyway, the ratio would change soon, as the ice would have melted :lol: :rotflmao:

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              • B Offline
                Brenda10
                last edited by

                tianzhu:
                Hi


                Some interesting questions from onsponge.

                2)If Ahmad gives Pillay 17 marbles, the ratio of his marbles to that of Pillay's will be 4:7. If Ahmad gives Pillay 5 marbles, both will have the same number of marbles. How many marbles does Ahmad have? ( Singapore Chinese Girls' School P6 2010 SA1 Maths Q10)

                Best wishes
                Hi Tianzhu

                DD working

                A : P
                4 : 7 (End) } 8 : 14
                +17 -17 (Changes) } +17 -17
                ? : ? (Before) } ? : ?

                A : P
                1 : 1 (End) } 11 : 11
                +5 -5 (Changes) } + 5 : -5
                ? : ? (Before) } ? : ?

                11 - 8 = 3
                17 - 5 = 12
                12 / 3 = 4

                Therefore 8 x 4 + 17 = 49

                Thank you.

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                • B Offline
                  Brenda10
                  last edited by

                  tianzhu:
                  Hi


                  Some interesting questions from onsponge.
                  3)Ben and Marcus received some money from their mother. Marcus would have $64 more than Ben if Ben gave 2/5 of his share to Marcus. Marcus would have $144 more than Ben if Ben gave 2/3 of his share to Marcus. How much money did Ben receive from his mother? (Singapore Chinese Girls' School P6 2010 SA1 Maths Q13)

                  Best wishes
                  Hi Tianzhu

                  DD working:

                  3/5 = 6/15
                  2/3 = 10/15

                  10- 6= 4
                  144 - 64 = 80
                  80 / 4 = 20
                  15 x 20 = 300*

                  *This answer is different with the answer key: 150

                  We then checked the onsponge forum and realize that instead of 10 - 6 =4 , it should be 10 + 10 = 20, 6 + 6 = 12** and resulted 20 - 12 = 8

                  As such, it will become :
                  80/ 8 = 10
                  15 * 10 = 150

                  **DD cannot understand this particular step and appreciate your kind help.

                  Thank you

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • T Offline
                    tianzhu
                    last edited by

                    Hi Brenda10


                    It’s good to draw a model for this question.

                    You have a good start; you’ve worked out the common multiple for 3 and 5 which is 15.

                    To begin, Ben has 15 units.

                    In the first case, Ben gave 6 units to Marcus,leaving a remainder of 9 units.

                    In the second case, Ben gave 10 units to Marcus, leaving a remainder of 5 units.

                    The difference between the first and second case is 8 units(take away 4 units for Ben and add 4 units to Marcus) and their difference is 80.
                    This gives 1 unit equal to 10.

                    I remember drawing out the MD for a similar type of question some months ago; I’ll try to find it. If I can’t find it, I’ll draw the MD for this question and give to you early next week.

                    Best wishes

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • B Offline
                      Brenda10
                      last edited by

                      tianzhu:
                      Hi Brenda10


                      It’s good to draw a model for this question.

                      You have a good start; you’ve worked out the common multiple for 3 and 5 which is 15.

                      To begin, Ben has 15 units.

                      In the first case, Ben gave 6 units to Marcus,leaving a remainder of 9 units.

                      In the second case, Ben gave 10 units to Marcus, leaving a remainder of 5 units.

                      The difference between the first and second case is 8 units(take away 4 units for Ben and add 4 units to Marcus) and their difference is 80.
                      This gives 1 unit equal to 10.

                      I remember drawing out the MD for a similar type of question some months ago; I’ll try to find it. If I can’t find it, I’ll draw the MD for this question and give to you early next week.

                      Best wishes
                      Hi Tianzhu

                      Thank you for your explanation and we wish you a nice weekend.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • Suz855S Offline
                        Suz855
                        last edited by

                        Hi,


                        Looking for better way to solve the following question, your kind input will be most appreciated.

                        Question
                        Mr Sum had 120 ovens. He sold 40% of the oven at their usual price and half of the remainder at a discount of 15% of the usual price. He sold the rest of the ovens at their cost price of $380 each. He earned $1878. What was the price of each oven after the discount?

                        Thanks a million
                        :idea:

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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