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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • P Offline
      pineapple tarts
      last edited by

      Ms Tan bought some stationery. ½ of them were pens which cost 90¢ each. 1/3 of them were pencils which cost 50¢ each and the rest were erasers which cost 30¢ each. She spent $25.90 on the pens and pencils. How much did she spend on the erasers and stationery?

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      • P Offline
        pineapple tarts
        last edited by

        Hi again,


        This one look so simple but I can’t get the correct anwser. Hope u can help.

        Mrs Tan has more than 120 cookies. If she put them into packets of 7, she has 5 cookies left. If she puts them in packet if 9, she has 1 cookie left. What is the least nos. of cookies Mrs Tan has?

        Thank you.

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        • MathIzzzFunM Offline
          MathIzzzFun
          last edited by

          pineapple tarts:
          Ms Tan bought some stationery. ½ of them were pens which cost 90¢ each. 1/3 of them were pencils which cost 50¢ each and the rest were erasers which cost 30¢ each. She spent $25.90 on the pens and pencils. How much did she spend on the erasers and stationery?

          same approach as cheese and apple pies --> grouping

          2 & 3 --> lowest common multiple = 6

          For every group of 6 items:
          3 pens --> 3 x $0.90 = $ 2.70
          2 pencils --> 2 x $0.50 = $ 1.00
          1 eraser --> 1 x $0.30 = $0.30
          Total amount for each group --> $4.00
          total for pens & pencils/group --> $3.70

          Total spent on pens and pencils = $ 25.90
          Number of groups = $ 25.90/$3.70 = 7

          Amount spent on erasers = 7 x $0.30 = $ 2.10
          Total amount spent on all stationery = 7 x $ 4.00= $ 28.00

          cheers.

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          • MathIzzzFunM Offline
            MathIzzzFun
            last edited by

            pineapple tarts:
            Hi again,


            This one look so simple but I can't get the correct anwser. Hope u can help.

            Mrs Tan has more than 120 cookies. If she put them into packets of 7, she has 5 cookies left. If she puts them in packet if 9, she has 1 cookie left. What is the least nos. of cookies Mrs Tan has?

            Thank you.
            One approach --> listing, with a slight twist:

            7 & 9 --> lowest common multiple = 63
            number of cookied is more than 126

            List multiple of 9 and add 1,
            we get: 127, 136, 145, 154...
            remainder (in bracket) when divided by 7
            --> 126 (1), 136 (3), 145 (5), 154 [0]

            Look for remainder of 5 --> 145

            Mrs Tan had 145 cookies.

            cheers.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • P Offline
              pineapple tarts
              last edited by

              I need some time to digest the solution before I can explain to my DD. 😓 Thank you very much MathIzzzFun :salute:

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              • M Offline
                mathnoobs
                last edited by

                MathIzzzFun:
                pineapple tarts:

                Hi again,


                This one look so simple but I can't get the correct anwser. Hope u can help.

                Mrs Tan has more than 120 cookies. If she put them into packets of 7, she has 5 cookies left. If she puts them in packet if 9, she has 1 cookie left. What is the least nos. of cookies Mrs Tan has?

                Thank you.

                One approach --> listing, with a slight twist:

                7 & 9 --> lowest common multiple = 63
                Possible number will lie between 63 & 126

                List multiple of 9 and add 1,
                we get: 64, 73, 82, 91, 100, 109, 118
                divide by 7, find remainder (in bracket)
                --> 64 (1), 73 (3), 82 (5), 91 (0), 100 (2), 109 (4), 118 (6)

                Look for remainder of 5 --> 82

                Mrs Tan had 82 cookies.

                cheers.

                I don't quite understand this.
                Mrs Tan should have more than 120 cookies.
                Based on this criteria, the next number in line after 82, with a remainder of 5 should be 145. Or am I wrong in this ? :?

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • MathIzzzFunM Offline
                  MathIzzzFun
                  last edited by

                  mathnoobs:
                  MathIzzzFun:

                  Hi again,


                  This one look so simple but I can't get the correct anwser. Hope u can help.

                  Mrs Tan has more than 120 cookies. If she put them into packets of 7, she has 5 cookies left. If she puts them in packet if 9, she has 1 cookie left. What is the least nos. of cookies Mrs Tan has?

                  Thank you.

                  One approach --> listing, with a slight twist:

                  7 & 9 --> lowest common multiple = 63
                  Possible number will lie between 63 & 126

                  List multiple of 9 and add 1,
                  we get: 64, 73, 82, 91, 100, 109, 118
                  divide by 7, find remainder (in bracket)
                  --> 64 (1), 73 (3), 82 (5), 91 (0), 100 (2), 109 (4), 118 (6)

                  Look for remainder of 5 --> 82

                  Mrs Tan had 82 cookies.

                  cheers.

                  I don't quite understand this.
                  Mrs Tan should have more than 120 cookies.
                  Based on this criteria, the next number in line after 82, with a remainder of 5 should be 145. Or am I wrong in this ? :?

                  Oops.. misread question.
                  Multiple of 9 + 1:
                  127, 136, 145, 154..

                  remainder (in brackets)when divided by 7:
                  127(1), 136 (3), 145 (5), 154 (0)

                  mrs tan had 145 cookies.

                  cheers.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • B Offline
                    bookwormkids
                    last edited by

                    Hi, need some help.


                    P5 SA2 2007 Ai Tong
                    Q42
                    Bobby, Edward and Kelvin made a bottle of paper stars. The number of paper stars Bobby made was 21 more than 1/4 the total number of paper stars in the bottle. The number of paper stars Edward made was 30 more than 1/4 of the remaining number of paper stars in the bottle. Kelvin made the remaining 114 paper stars. How many paper stars did they make in all?

                    Q43
                    A, B and C are three numbers. The average of A, B and C is 5 greater than the average of A and B. If C is 38, find the total of A, B and C.

                    P5 SA2 2009 Ai Tong
                    Q12
                    Siti had some money. She gave some money to Kelly and Lindy and saved the rest. The ratio of her savings to the amount she gave away was 5: 8. The ratio of Kelly's money to Lindy's money was 5: 3 at first. After Kelly's money increased by $128 and Lindy's money decreased by $128, the ratio of Kelly's money to Lindy's money became 3: 1. How much money did Siti save?

                    Thanks! 😄

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • E Offline
                      enreachlearningcentre
                      last edited by

                      [quote]Hi, need some help.


                      P5 SA2 2007 Ai Tong
                      Q42
                      Bobby, Edward and Kelvin made a bottle of paper stars. The number of paper stars Bobby made was 21 more than 1/4 the total number of paper stars in the bottle. The number of paper stars Edward made was 30 more than 1/4 of the remaining number of paper stars in the bottle. Kelvin made the remaining 114 paper stars. How many paper stars did they make in all?

                      Q43
                      A, B and C are three numbers. The average of A, B and C is 5 greater than the average of A and B. If C is 38, find the total of A, B and C.

                      P5 SA2 2009 Ai Tong
                      Q12
                      Siti had some money. She gave some money to Kelly and Lindy and saved the rest. The ratio of her savings to the amount she gave away was 5: 8. The ratio of Kelly's money to Lindy's money was 5: 3 at first. After Kelly's money increased by $128 and Lindy's money decreased by $128, the ratio of Kelly's money to Lindy's money became 3: 1. How much money did Siti save?

                      Thanks! [/quote]Hi, please refer to the attached pic. Q42 &Q12 best illustrated by models. Q43 by algebra. Hope it helps! http://i50.tinypic.com/r6xzlf.jpg\"> http://i49.tinypic.com/2rwx7ww.jpg\">

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                      • A Offline
                        ajmum
                        last edited by

                        Need help for this question.

                        Mr Lim bought 4 pears and 5 lemons. Mr Tan bought 5 pears and 4 lemons. Mr Tan paid 0.20 more than Mr Lim. If Mr Lim paid $4.40, how much did 4 pears cost ?

                        Thank you so much.

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