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    Q&A - PSLE Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 6 & PSLE
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    • T Offline
      tianzhu
      last edited by

      Treelodge:
      Q15 part 2. Uncle Tianzhu, you have lao hua ah? 😉

      Hi

      I've to admit I cannot resist the onslaught of old age.

      Try to enlarge your images in the future so that we can see better.

      The numbers on one side of a sheet adds up to 146.

      bi ------21,22 and 51,52

      146 – (1+2) ------143 (71 and 72)

      Hence number of photos -------- 72

      Best wishes

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • E Offline
        elkniwt
        last edited by

        MathIzzzFun:
        Treelodge:

        http://i50.tinypic.com/54yk9l.jpg\"> Some please help! :?: Need to double confirm answer to this Q.

        Nanyang Prelim 2012 Q2.
        :thankyou: :thankyou: :thankyou:

        area of shaded regions = 1/2 area of square = 1/2 x 10 x 10 = 50 cm²

        ratio of shaded : unshaded --> 1: 3 = 50 : 150
        Unshaded area --> 150 cm²

        cheers.

        Hello,

        May I know why is the area of shaded regions = 1/2 area of square ??? :?

        Thanks!!!

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • 2 Offline
          2DMommy
          last edited by

          Please help me with this question :


          There was a total of 200 blue, red and green balls. There were twice as many red balls as blue balls. There were fewer green balls than red balls. The number of blue balls and red balls in each group was less than 100 and divisible by 3 and 4. How many green balls were there ?

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • T Offline
            tianzhu
            last edited by

            2DMommy:
            Please help me with this question :


            There was a total of 200 blue, red and green balls. There were twice as many red balls as blue balls. There were fewer green balls than red balls. The number of blue balls and red balls in each group was less than 100 and divisible by 3 and 4. How many green balls were there ?
            Hi

            Red: Blue ------- 2:1

            Numbers divisible by 3 and 4 are also divisible by 12.

            So, find multiples of 12 which match the conditions.

            Red ------ 96

            Blue ------- 48

            Green -------- 200 - 96 – 48 ------ 56

            Best wishes

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • T Offline
              tianzhu
              last edited by

              elkniwt:

              May I know why is the area of shaded regions = 1/2 area of square ??? :?
              Hi

              The line FC divides the square ABDE into two rectangles of different sizes.

              The underlying concept is a rectangle having the same base and height as a triangle has twice the area of the triangle.

              Best wishes

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • E Offline
                elkniwt
                last edited by

                tianzhu:
                elkniwt:


                May I know why is the area of shaded regions = 1/2 area of square ??? :?

                Hi

                The line FC divides the square ABDE into two rectangles of different sizes.

                The underlying concept is a rectangle having the same base and height as a triangle has twice the area of the triangle.

                Best wishes

                Oh, I see!!! Thank you very much, Tianzhu!!! Thank you!!!
                :thankyou:

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • K Offline
                  kiasuaunt
                  last edited by

                  tianzhu:
                  jonaandr:


                  3. There were 225 apples and 253 oranges in Box A.
                  There were 260 apples and 212 oranges in Box B.
                  Mr Chia moved some apples and oranges from Box B to Box A.
                  In the end, 40% of the fruits in Box A and 70% of the fruits in Box B were
                  appoes. How many fruits did Mr Chia move from Box B to Box A?

                  Hi

                  Q3 has been discussed before.

                  Please follow this link.

                  http://www.kiasuparents.com/kiasu/forum/viewtopic.php&f=69&t=280&p=774807

                  Best wishes

                  Hi - I have the same question - sorry, I don't understand the solution. Is there another way of doing it ? Thank you.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • C Offline
                    charsen
                    last edited by

                    kiasuaunt:
                    tianzhu:

                    [quote=\"jonaandr\"]
                    3. There were 225 apples and 253 oranges in Box A.
                    There were 260 apples and 212 oranges in Box B.
                    Mr Chia moved some apples and oranges from Box B to Box A.
                    In the end, 40% of the fruits in Box A and 70% of the fruits in Box B were
                    appoes. How many fruits did Mr Chia move from Box B to Box A?

                    Hi

                    Q3 has been discussed before.

                    Please follow this link.

                    http://www.kiasuparents.com/kiasu/forum/viewtopic.php&f=69&t=280&p=774807

                    Best wishes

                    Hi - I have the same question - sorry, I don't understand the solution. Is there another way of doing it ? Thank you.[/quote]Hi
                    Basically,this question could be solved using the method called 'grouping method'.You can also do by units and parts,but grouping is safer and faster than units and parts.The key is that you have to group all the apples and oranges seperately and equate accordingly.
                    Cheers

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • K Offline
                      kuts
                      last edited by

                      Hi,


                      Thanks a lot.

                      The question is from 2012 Pei Chuan Prelims and it carries two marks!

                      ksme:
                      kuts:

                      HI Ksme,

                      A B C D A A B B C C D D A A A B B B C C C D D D .....................? 160th
                      What is the 160th letter

                      Thanks in advance!


                      Hi,
                      Please see the solution below. It's not a very elegant way but it gives the answer in a reasonable time. By the way, where is this question from and how many marks is the question for?

                      Pattern :
                      ABCD ------------------- 4 (1 time each alphabet in a set of 4)
                      AABBCCDD---------------- 8 (2 times each alphabet in the set of 4)
                      AAABBBCCCDDD----------- 12 (3 times each alphabet in the set of 4)
                      AAAABBBBCCCCDDDD ------ 16 (4 times each alphabet in the set of 4)
                      etc ------ 20 (5 times each alphabet in the set of 4)
                      etc ------ 24 (6 times each alphabet in the set of 4)
                      etc ------ 28 (7 times each alphabet in the set of 4)
                      etc ------ 32 (8 times each alphabet in the set of 4)
                      etc ------ 36 (9 times each alphabet in the set of 4)

                      Adding the total number of alphabets for each set to come close to 160 letters = 4+8+12+16+20+24+28+32= 144.

                      The 160th letter is therefore belonging to the 9 times each alphabet set of 4.

                      160-144 = 16

                      Since A will be shown 9 times (16-9 = 7), therefore, the 160th letter will be B.

                      Hope the above helps.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • Z Offline
                        Zhu99
                        last edited by

                        kiasuaunt:
                        tianzhu:

                        [quote=\"jonaandr\"]
                        3. There were 225 apples and 253 oranges in Box A.
                        There were 260 apples and 212 oranges in Box B.
                        Mr Chia moved some apples and oranges from Box B to Box A.
                        In the end, 40% of the fruits in Box A and 70% of the fruits in Box B were
                        appoes. How many fruits did Mr Chia move from Box B to Box A?

                        Hi

                        Q3 has been discussed before.

                        Please follow this link.

                        http://www.kiasuparents.com/kiasu/forum/viewtopic.php&f=69&t=280&p=774807

                        Best wishes

                        Hi - I have the same question - sorry, I don't understand the solution. Is there another way of doing it ? Thank you.[/quote]225 + 260 = 485 --- No. of apples
                        253 + 212 = 465 --- No. of oranges

                        10 u -- Fruits in A
                        10 p -- Fruits in B

                        4 u + 7 p ---> 485 --- Apples

                        6 u + 3 p ---> 465 --- Oranges
                        2 u + 1 p ---> 465/3= 155
                        4 u + 2 p ---> 155 x 2 = 310

                        7 p - 2 p ---> 485 - 310
                        5 p ---> 175
                        10 p --> 175/5 x 10 = 350 --- No. of fruits in B at the end

                        260 + 212 = 472 --- No. of fruits in B in the beginning

                        472 - 350 = 122

                        Mr Chia moved 122 fruits from B to A.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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